English

price P for demand D is given as P = 183 +120D - 3D2 Find D for which the price is increasing - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Price P for demand D is given as P = 183 +120D - 3D2 Find D for which the price is increasing

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Price function P is given by

`"P" = 183 + 120"D" - 3"D"^2`

Differentiating w.r.t. D

`"dP"/"dD"=120-6D`

If price is increasing then we have `"dP"/"dD">0`

∴ 120 - 6D > 0

∴ 6D < 120

∴ D < 20

∴ The price is increasing for D < 20.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 4.4 [Page 112]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 4.4 | Q 2 | Page 112

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let f be a function defined on [a, b] such that f '(x) > 0, for all x ∈ (a, b). Then prove that f is an increasing function on (a, b).


Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{x}\] is a decreasing function on (0, ∞) ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = x2 + 2x − 5  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x^4}{4} + \frac{2}{3} x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - 6x + 7\] ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = 3 x^4 - 4 x^3 - 12 x^2 + 5\] ?


Show that f(x) = e1/x, x ≠ 0 is a decreasing function for all x ≠ 0 ?


Show that f(x) = log sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) ?


Show that the function x2 − x + 1 is neither increasing nor decreasing on (0, 1) ?


Find the intervals in which f(x) = log (1 + x) −\[\frac{x}{1 + x}\] is increasing or decreasing ?


Prove that the function f(x) = cos x is:
(i) strictly decreasing in (0, π)
(ii) strictly increasing in (π, 2π)
(iii) neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, 2π).


Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?


Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx(1 + cosx), 0 < x < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] ?


What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is increasing on R ?


Write the set of values of k for which f(x) = kx − sin x is increasing on R ?


Write the set of values of a for which f(x) = cos x + a2 x + b is strictly increasing on R ?


The function f(x) = xx decreases on the interval


Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).


The total cost of manufacturing x articles is C = 47x + 300x2 − x4.  Find x, for which average cost is increasing.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12


Show that y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1` is an increasing function on its domain.


Given P(x) = x4 + ax3 + bx2 + cx + d such that x = 0 is the only real root of P'(x) = 0. If P(-1) < P(1), then in the interval [-1, 1] ______


For which interval the given function f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 7 is increasing?


Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.


If f(x) = x3 – 15x2 + 84x – 17, then ______.


The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.


The function f(x) = tanx – x ______.


Show that function f(x) = tan x is increasing in `(0, π/2)`.


Let f(x) be a function such that; f'(x) = log1/3(log3(sinx + a)) (where a ∈ R). If f(x) is decreasing for all real values of x then the exhaustive solution set of a is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×