English

In the Interval (1, 2), Function F(X) = 2 | X − 1 | + 3 | X − 2 | is

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is

Options

  • increasing

  • decreasing

  • constant

  • none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

 decreasing

\[\text { Given }: f\left( x \right) = 2\left| x - 1 \right| + 3\left| x - 2 \right|\]

\[\text { If 1 < x < 2, then }\left| x - 1 \right| = x - 1 . \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| x - 2 \right| = - \left( x - 2 \right)\]

\[\text { Now,}\]

\[f\left( x \right) = 2\left| x - 1 \right| + 3\left| x - 2 \right|\]

\[ = 2 \left( x - 1 \right) + 3 \left( - x + 2 \right)\]

\[ = 2x - 2 - 3x + 6\]

\[ = - x + 4\]

\[f'\left( x \right) = - 1 < 0\]

\[\text { So,}f\left( x \right) \text { is decreasing when 1 < x < 2 } .\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Increasing and Decreasing Functions - Exercise 17.4 [Page 41]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 16 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Exercise 17.4 | Q 20 | Page 41

RELATED QUESTIONS

The side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 2 cm/s. At what rate is its area increasing when the side of the triangle is 20 cm ?


Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x3 − 3x2 − 36x + 7 is

  1. Strictly increasing
  2. Strictly decreasing

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

x2 + 2x − 5


Find the intervals in which the function f given by `f(x) = x^3 + 1/x^3 x != 0`, is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing   f(x) = 2x3 − 12x2 + 18x + 15 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 2x3 − 24x + 107  ?


Show that f(x) = e2x is increasing on R.


Show that f(x) = sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π) ?


Show that f(x) = x3 − 15x2 + 75x − 50 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ?


Show that f(x) = tan−1 (sin x + cos x) is a decreasing function on the interval (π/4, π/2) ?


Show that the function f(x) = cot \[-\] l(sinx + cosx) is decreasing on \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\] and increasing on \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\] ?


Show that the function x2 − x + 1 is neither increasing nor decreasing on (0, 1) ?


Prove that the function f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 12x − 18 is increasing on R ?


Show that the function f given by f(x) = 10x is increasing for all x ?


Find the value(s) of a for which f(x) = x3 − ax is an increasing function on R ?


Find the values of b for which the function f(x) = sin x − bx + c is a decreasing function on R ?


Find 'a' for which f(x) = a (x + sin x) + a is increasing on R ?


Write the set of values of k for which f(x) = kx − sin x is increasing on R ?


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \log_e \left( x^3 + \sqrt{x^6 + 1} \right)\] is of the following types:


Function f(x) = x3 − 27x + 5 is monotonically increasing when ______.


If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


Function f(x) = loga x is increasing on R, if


The function f(x) = x9 + 3x7 + 64 is increasing on


Using truth table show that ∼ (p → ∼ q) ≡ p ∧ q 


The edge of a cube is decreasing at the rate of`( 0.6"cm")/sec`. Find the rate at which its volume is decreasing, when the edge of the cube is 2 cm.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:

f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7 


Show that function f(x) =`3/"x" + 10`, x ≠ 0 is decreasing.


A ladder 20 ft Jong leans against a vertical wall. The top-end slides downwards at the rate of 2 ft per second. The rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor when it is 12 ft from the wall is ______ 


The sides of a square are increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. When the side is 25cm long, its area is increasing at the rate of ______


The function f(x) = sin x + 2x is ______ 


If f(x) = `x^(3/2) (3x - 10)`, x ≥ 0, then f(x) is increasing in ______.


The function f (x) = x2, for all real x, is ____________.


In `(0, pi/2),`  the function f (x) = `"x"/"sin x"` is ____________.


Let h(x) = f(x) - [f(x)]2 + [f(x)]3 for every real number x. Then ____________.


If f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x∈R, x ≠ 0 then f(x) is increasing.


A function f is said to be increasing at a point c if ______.


Find the interval in which the function f(x) = x2e–x is strictly increasing or decreasing.


In the procedure for finding intervals, which conclusion is correct when \[f'(x)<0\]?


Which statement about \[f'(x)=0\] and constant behaviour is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×