English

Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = (1)/x, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`f(x) = x - 1/x`

`f'(x) = d/dx (x-1/x)`

`= 1-(-1/x^2)`

`= 1+1/x^2 > 0` for all x ∈ R, where x ≠ 0 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.4 [Page 89]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the function given by f(x) = sin x is

  1. strictly increasing in `(0, pi/2)`
  2. strictly decreasing in `(pi/2, pi)`
  3. neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π)

Prove that the logarithmic function is strictly increasing on (0, ∞).


Prove that the function given by f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 is increasing in R.


Show that the function f(x) = 4x3 - 18x2 + 27x - 7 is always increasing on R.


Without using the derivative show that the function f (x) = 7x − 3 is strictly increasing function on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 5 + 36x + 3x2 − 2x?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x + 20  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \log\left( 2 + x \right) - \frac{2x}{2 + x}, x \in R\] ?


Show that f(x) = tan−1 (sin x + cos x) is a decreasing function on the interval (π/4, π/2) ?


Show that the function f(x) = sin (2x + π/4) is decreasing on (3π/8, 5π/8) ?


Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?


Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = x|x|, x \[\in\] R ?


Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx(1 + cosx), 0 < x < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] ?


Write the set of values of 'a' for which f(x) = loga x is increasing in its domain ?


Find the set of values of 'b' for which f(x) = b (x + cos x) + 4 is decreasing on R ?


Write the set of values of a for which f(x) = cos x + a2 x + b is strictly increasing on R ?


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \log_e \left( x^3 + \sqrt{x^6 + 1} \right)\] is of the following types:


Let \[f\left( x \right) = \tan^{- 1} \left( g\left( x \right) \right),\],where g (x) is monotonically increasing for 0 < x < \[\frac{\pi}{2} .\] Then, f(x) is


Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 15x + 3. Then,


Function f(x) = x3 − 27x + 5 is monotonically increasing when ______.


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{1 + \left| x \right|}\] is 

 


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\lambda \sin x + 2 \cos x}{\sin x + \cos x}\] is increasing, if

 


The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.


 Prove that the function `f(x) = x^3- 6x^2 + 12x+5` is increasing on R. 


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing : f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12


Solve the following:

Find the intervals on which the function f(x) = `x/logx` is increasing and decreasing.


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 + 36x + 1 


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 


Show that function f(x) =`("x - 2")/("x + 1")`, x ≠ -1 is increasing.


Test whether the function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + 12x − 5 is increasing or decreasing for all x ∈ R


Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = x3 – 6x2 – 36x + 7 is strictly increasing


The total cost function for production of articles is given as C = 100 + 600x – 3x2, then the values of x for which the total cost is decreasing is  ______


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

The function f(x) = `3/x` + 10, x ≠ 0 is decreasing


A ladder 20 ft Jong leans against a vertical wall. The top-end slides downwards at the rate of 2 ft per second. The rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor when it is 12 ft from the wall is ______ 


The function f(x) = x3 - 3x is ______.


f(x) = `{{:(0","                 x = 0 ), (x - 3","   x > 0):}` The function f(x) is ______


Given P(x) = x4 + ax3 + bx2 + cx + d such that x = 0 is the only real root of P'(x) = 0. If P(-1) < P(1), then in the interval [-1, 1] ______


Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.


Determine for which values of x, the function y = `x^4 – (4x^3)/3` is increasing and for which values, it is decreasing.


The function f(x) = tan-1 x is ____________.


The interval in which the function f is given by f(x) = x2 e-x is strictly increasing, is: ____________.


The function which is neither decreasing nor increasing in `(pi/2,(3pi)/2)` is ____________.


Let h(x) = f(x) - [f(x)]2 + [f(x)]3 for every real number x. Then ____________.


The function f(x) = x3 + 3x is increasing in interval ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×