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Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : ______.

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Question

Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : ______.

Options

  • A rectangular hyperbola

  • Parabola whose vertex is at origin

  • Straight line passing through origin

  • A circle whose centre is at origin

MCQ
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Solution

Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : straight line passing through origin.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is xdy – ydx = 0

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x`

⇒ `("d"y)/y = ("d"x)/x`

Integrating both sides, we get

`int ("d"y)/y = ("d"x)/x`

⇒ log y = log x + log c

⇒ log y = log xc

⇒ y = xc

Which is a straight line passing through the origin.

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Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [Page 196]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 39 | Page 196

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