English

The solution of the differential equation dtdxxdtdx+2y = x2 is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is ______.

Options

  • y = `(x^2 + "c")/(4x^2)`

  • y = `x^2/4 + "c"`

  • y = `(x^4 + "c")/x^2`

  • y = `(x^4 + "c")/(4x^2)`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is y = `(x^4 + "c")/(4x^2)`.

Explanation:

I.F. = `"e"^(int 2/x  "d"x) = "e"^(2logx)`

= `"e"^(logx^2)`

= x2.

Therefore, the solution is y.

x2 = `int x^2 * x "d"x`

= `x^4/4 + "k"`,

i.e., y = `(x^4 + "c")/(4x^2)`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Solved Examples [Page 189]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Solved Examples | Q 21 | Page 189

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the differential equation:  `x+ydy/dx=sec(x^2+y^2)` Also find the particular solution if x = y = 0.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y sqrt(1 + x^2) : y' = (xy)/(1+x^2)`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = x sin x : xy' = `y + x  sqrt (x^2 - y^2)`  (x ≠ 0 and x > y or x < -y)


If y = etan x+ (log x)tan x then find dy/dx


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(x/y)(1-x/y) + (1 + e^(x/y)) dx/dy = 0` when x = 0, y = 1


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y^2 + x y^2 , y\left( 0 \right) = 0\] is


If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation \[\left( y_2 \right)^5 + \frac{4 \left( y_2 \right)^3}{y_3} + y_3 = x^2 - 1\], then


The solution of x2 + y \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]= 4, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - ky = 0, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\] approaches to zero when x → ∞, if


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[x \cos \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x .\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


x (e2y − 1) dy + (x2 − 1) ey dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + y \right)^2\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y\left( x - y \right)}{x\left( x + y \right)}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x\]


(x3 − 2y3) dx + 3x2 y dy = 0


x2 dy + (x2 − xy + y2) dx = 0


`2 cos x(dy)/(dx)+4y sin x = sin 2x," given that "y = 0" when "x = pi/3.`


Solve the differential equation:

(1 + y2) dx = (tan1 y x) dy


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\] given that y = 1, when x = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:- `y dx + x log  (y)/(x)dy-2x dy=0`


Solve the following differential equation:-

y dx + (x − y2) dy = 0


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + 3 y^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = \frac{1}{1 + x^2}; y = 0,\text{ when }x = 1\]


Solve the differential equation: `(d"y")/(d"x") - (2"x")/(1+"x"^2) "y" = "x"^2 + 2`


The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" + y sec x` = tan x is y(secx – tanx) = secx – tanx + x + k.


Solve: `y + "d"/("d"x) (xy) = x(sinx + logx)`


Find the general solution of (1 + tany)(dx – dy) + 2xdy = 0.


tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation ______.


y = aemx+ be–mx satisfies which of the following differential equation?


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (2xy)/(1 + x^2) = 1/(1 + x^2)^2` is ______.


Number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of order two is two.


Which of the following differential equations has `y = x` as one of its particular solution?


Find a particular solution satisfying the given condition `- cos((dy)/(dx)) = a, (a ∈ R), y` = 1 when `x` = 0


Find a particular solution, satisfying the condition `(dy)/(dx) = y tan x ; y = 1` when `x = 0`


The differential equation of all parabolas that have origin as vertex and y-axis as axis of symmetry is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×