English

Show that (7+i37-i3+7-i37+i3) is real

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that `((sqrt(7) + "i"sqrt(3))/(sqrt(7) - "i"sqrt(3)) + (sqrt(7) - "i"sqrt(3))/(sqrt(7) + "i"sqrt(3)))` is real

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`((sqrt(7) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(7) - sqrt(3)"i") + (sqrt(7) - sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(7) + sqrt(3)"i"))`

= `[((sqrt(7) + sqrt(3)"i")^2 + (sqrt(7) - sqrt(3)"i")^2)/((sqrt(7) -sqrt(3)"i")(sqrt(7) + sqrt(3)"i"))]`

= `(7 + 2sqrt(21)"i" + 3"i"^2 + 7 - 2sqrt(21)"i" + 3"i"^2)/(7 - 3"i"^2)`

= `(7 + 3(-1) + 7 + 3(-1))/(7 - 3(-1)`   ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= `(7 - 3 + 7 - 3)/(7 + 3)`

= `8/10`

= `4/5`

which is a real number

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [Page 6]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))` prove that `(x^2 + y^2) = (a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

3 – i


Find the value of `("i"^6 + "i"^7 + "i"^8 + "i"^9)/("i"^2 + "i"^3)`


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


If `("a" + 3"i")/(2+ "ib")` = 1 − i, show that (5a − 7b) = 0


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x(1 + 3i) + y(2 − i) − 5 + i3 = 0, find x + y


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x + 2i + 15i6y = 7x + i3 (y + 4), find x + y


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The value of is `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)` is equal to:


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2i3)2 


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`


Answer the following:

Find the value of x4 + 9x3 + 35x2 − x + 164, if x = −5 + 4i


Show that `(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^10 + (1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^10` = 0


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^29 + "i"^39 + "i"^49)/("i"^30 + "i"^40 + "i"^50)`


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^65 + 1/"i"^145)`


If |z1| = 1, |z2| = 2, |z3| = 3 and |9z1z2 + 4z1z3 + z2z3| = 12, then the value of |z1 + z2 + z3| is


The real value of ‘a’ for which 3i3 – 2ai2 + (1 – a)i + 5 is real is ______.


State true or false for the following:

If three complex numbers z1, z2 and z3 are in A.P., then they lie on a circle in the complex plane.


What is the locus of z, if amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is `pi/4`?


If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______.


For a positive integer n, find the value of `(1 - i)^n (1 - 1/i)^"n"`


If |z + 1| = z + 2(1 + i), then find z.


The number `(1 - i)^3/(1 - i^2)` is equal to ______.


If z1 and z2 are complex numbers such that z1 + z2 is a real number, then z2 = ______.


State True or False for the following:

The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).


Find `|(1 + i) ((2 + i))/((3 + i))|`.


A real value of x satisfies the equation `((3 - 4ix)/(3 + 4ix))` = α − iβ (α, β ∈ R) if α2 + β2 = ______.


If z is a complex number, then ______.


If `(3 + i)(z + barz) - (2 + i)(z - barz) + 14i` = 0, then `barzz` is equal to ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


The complex number z = x + iy which satisfy the equation `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1, lie on ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5+2i^7+i^9)/(i^6+2i^8+3i^18)`


i2 + i3 + ... + i4000 =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×