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If x – iy =a-ibc-id prove that (x2+y2)=a2+b2c2+d2

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Question

If `x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))` prove that `(x^2 + y^2) = (a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`

Sum
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Solution

`x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))` ...... (1)

In place of i - on writing, i

`x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))`

On multiplying equations (1) and (2), we get

`(x - iy)(x + iy) = sqrt((a - ib)/(c  - id)) xx sqrt((a + ib)/(c  + id))`

= or `x^2 - i^2y^2 = sqrt((a^2 - i^2 b^2)/(c^2  - i^2 d^2))`

∴ `x^2 + y^2 = sqrt((a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`

On squaring both sides,

`(x^2 + y^2)^2 = (a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`

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Chapter 4: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 86]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 4. | Page 86

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