English

Reduce (11-4i-21+i)(3-4i5+i) to the standard form.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Reduce `(1/(1-4i) - 2/(1+i))((3-4i)/(5+i))` to the standard form.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`(1/(1-4i) - 2/(1+i))((3-4i)/(5+i)) = [((1 + i) - 2(1 + 4i))/((1 - 4i)(1 + i)]] [ (3 - 4i)/(5 +i)]`

= `[(1 + i - 2 + 8i)/(1 + i - 4i - 4i^2)][(3 - 4i)/(5 +i)] = [(- 1 + 9i)/(5 - 3i)] [(3 - 4i)/(5 + i)]`

= `[( - 3 + 4i + 27i - 36i^2)/(25 + 5i - 15i - 3i^2)] = (33 + 31i)/(28 - 10i) =(33 + 31i)/(2(14 - 5i)`

= `(33  + 31i )/(2(14 - 5i)) xx (14  + 5i)/(14  + 5i)`

= `(462 + 165i + 434i + 155i^2)/(2[(14)^2 - (5i)^2]] xx (307 + 599i)/(2(196 - 25i^2)`

= `(307 + 599i)/(2(221)) = (307 + 599i)/442 = 307/442 + (599i)/442`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 86]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 3. | Page 86

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `((1+i)/(1-i))^m` = 1, then find the least positive integral value of m.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`5/2"i"(- 4 - 3 "i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

3 – i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

5i


Prove that `(1 + "i")^4 xx (1 + 1/"i")^4` = 16


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


If x + iy = (a + ib)3, show that `x/"a" + y/"b"` = 4(a2 − b2)


If `("a" + 3"i")/(2+ "ib")` = 1 − i, show that (5a − 7b) = 0


If x + iy = `sqrt(("a" + "ib")/("c" + "id")`, prove that (x2 + y2)2 = `("a"^2 + "b"^2)/("c"^2 + "d"^2)` 


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x(1 + 3i) + y(2 − i) − 5 + i3 = 0, find x + y


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x + 2i + 15i6y = 7x + i3 (y + 4), find x + y


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If n is an odd positive integer then the value of 1 + (i)2n + (i)4n + (i)6n is :


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2 + 3i)(1 − 4i)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`5/2"i"(-4 - 3"i")`


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2(3 + i)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`


Answer the following:

Evaluate: (1 − i + i2)−15 


If z1 = 2 – 4i and z2 = 1 + 2i, then `bar"z"_1 + bar"z"_2` = ______.


If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that `|z_1| = |z_2| = |z_3| = |1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3|` = 1, then find the value of |z1 + z2 + z3|.


Locate the points for which 3 < |z| < 4.


State true or false for the following:

The complex number cosθ + isinθ can be zero for some θ.


State true or false for the following:

The points representing the complex number z for which |z + 1| < |z − 1| lies in the interior of a circle.


The area of the triangle on the complex plane formed by the complex numbers z, –iz and z + iz is ______.


Evaluate `sum_(n = 1)^13 (i^n + i^(n + 1))`, where n ∈ N.


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^3 - ((1 - i)/(1 + i))^3` = x + iy, then find (x, y).


If `(1 + i)^2/(2 - i)` = x + iy, then find the value of x + y.


If |z1| = |z2| = ... = |zn| = 1, then show that |z1 + z2 + z3 + ... + zn| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3 + ... + 1/z_n|`.


The number `(1 - i)^3/(1 - i^2)` is equal to ______.


The sum of the series i + i2 + i3 + ... upto 1000 terms is ______.


Multiplicative inverse of 1 + i is ______.


If |z + 4| ≤ 3, then the greatest and least values of |z + 1| are ______ and ______.


State True or False for the following:

The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).


Find `|(1 + i) ((2 + i))/((3 + i))|`.


If `(3 + i)(z + barz) - (2 + i)(z - barz) + 14i` = 0, then `barzz` is equal to ______.


If `|(6i, -3i, 1),(4, 3i, -1),(20, 3, i)|` = x + iy, then ______.


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×