English

Reduce (11-4i-21+i)(3-4i5+i) to the standard form.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Reduce `(1/(1-4i) - 2/(1+i))((3-4i)/(5+i))` to the standard form.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`(1/(1-4i) - 2/(1+i))((3-4i)/(5+i)) = [((1 + i) - 2(1 + 4i))/((1 - 4i)(1 + i)]] [ (3 - 4i)/(5 +i)]`

= `[(1 + i - 2 + 8i)/(1 + i - 4i - 4i^2)][(3 - 4i)/(5 +i)] = [(- 1 + 9i)/(5 - 3i)] [(3 - 4i)/(5 + i)]`

= `[( - 3 + 4i + 27i - 36i^2)/(25 + 5i - 15i - 3i^2)] = (33 + 31i)/(28 - 10i) =(33 + 31i)/(2(14 - 5i)`

= `(33  + 31i )/(2(14 - 5i)) xx (14  + 5i)/(14  + 5i)`

= `(462 + 165i + 434i + 155i^2)/(2[(14)^2 - (5i)^2]] xx (307 + 599i)/(2(196 - 25i^2)`

= `(307 + 599i)/(2(221)) = (307 + 599i)/442 = 307/442 + (599i)/442`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 86]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 3. | Page 86

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `((1+i)/(1-i))^m` = 1, then find the least positive integral value of m.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 

(2i3)2 


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


Find the value of: x3 – 5x2 + 4x + 8, if x = `10/(3 - "i")`.


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`-sqrt(-5)`


If (x + iy)3 = y + vi then show that `(y/x + "v"/y)` = 4(x2 – y2)


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x + 2i + 15i6y = 7x + i3 (y + 4), find x + y


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2 + 3i)(1 − 4i)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/"i")(3 + 4/"i")(5 + "i")^-1`


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


If z ≠ 1 and `"z"^2/("z - 1")` is real, then the point represented by the complex number z lies ______.


The value of (2 + i)3 × (2 – i)3 is ______.


If `(x + iy)^(1/3)` = a + ib, where x, y, a, b ∈ R, show that `x/a - y/b` = –2(a2 + b2)


Find the value of 2x4 + 5x3 + 7x2 – x + 41, when x = `-2 - sqrt(3)"i"`.


The real value of ‘a’ for which 3i3 – 2ai2 + (1 – a)i + 5 is real is ______.


The value of `(- sqrt(-1))^(4"n" - 3)`, where n ∈ N, is ______.


If (2 + i) (2 + 2i) (2 + 3i) ... (2 + ni) = x + iy, then 5.8.13 ... (4 + n2) = ______.


State true or false for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by i rotates it through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State true or false for the following:

The complex number cosθ + isinθ can be zero for some θ.


State true or false for the following:

If n is a positive integer, then the value of in + (i)n+1 + (i)n+2 + (i)n+3 is 0.


What is the locus of z, if amplitude of z – 2 – 3i is `pi/4`?


Number of solutions of the equation z2 + |z|2 = 0 is ______.


For a positive integer n, find the value of `(1 - i)^n (1 - 1/i)^"n"`


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^3 - ((1 - i)/(1 + i))^3` = x + iy, then find (x, y).


Find the complex number satisfying the equation `z + sqrt(2) |(z + 1)| + i` = 0.


State True or False for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by –i rotates the point about origin through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State True or False for the following:

The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).


The point represented by the complex number 2 – i is rotated about origin through an angle `pi/2` in the clockwise direction, the new position of point is ______.


Let |z| = |z – 3| = |z – 4i|, then the value |2z| is ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


The smallest positive integer n for which `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^n` = –1 is ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 i)^3` is a real number.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9) / (i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


i2 + i3 + ... + i4000 =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×