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For any two complex numbers z1, z2 and any real numbers a, b, |az1 – bz2|2 + |bz1 + az2|2 = ______.

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Question

For any two complex numbers z1, z2 and any real numbers a, b, |az1 – bz2|2 + |bz1 + az2|2 = ______.

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Solution

For any two complex numbers z1, z2 and any real numbers a, b, |az1 – bz2|2 + |bz1 + az2|2 = `(a^2 + b^2)(|z_1|^2 + |z2|^2)`.

Explanation:

|az1 – bz2|2 + |bz1 + az2|2 

= `|az_1|^2 + |bz_2|^2 –  2  "Re"(az
_1 . b barz_2) + |bz_1|^2 + |az_2|^2 + 2 "Re" (az_1 .  b barz_2)` 

= `|az_1|^2 + |bz_2|^2 + |bz_1|^2 + |az_2|^2`

= `(a^2 + b^2)(|z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2)`

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Chapter 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Exercise [Page 93]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Exercise | Q 25.(i) | Page 93

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