English

If (1+i1-i)x = 1, then ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1, then ______.

Options

  • x = 2n + 1

  • x = 4n

  • x = 2n

  • x = 4n + 1, where n ∈ N

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1, then x = 4n.

Explanation:

Given that: `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1

⇒ `(((1 + i)(1 + i))/((1 - i)(1 - i)))^x` = 1

⇒ `((1 + i^2 + 2i)/(1 - i^2))^x` = 1

⇒ `((1 - 1 + 2i)/(1 + 1))^x` = 1

⇒ `((2i)/2)^x` = 1

⇒ (i)x = (i)4n

⇒ x = 4n, n ∈ N

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Exercise [Page 95]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Exercise | Q 39 | Page 95

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number.

–i 


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`3 + sqrt(-64)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2 (3 + i)


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/i)(3 + 4/i)(5 + i)^-1`


Find the value of : x3 + 2x2 – 3x + 21, if x = 1 + 2i


Find the value of: x3 – 5x2 + 4x + 8, if x = `10/(3 - "i")`.


Find the value of i + i2 + i3 + i4 


Show that 1 + i10 + i100 − i1000 = 0 


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


If (x + iy)3 = y + vi then show that `(y/x + "v"/y)` = 4(x2 – y2)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2i3)2 


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2(3 + i)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`


Answer the following:

Evaluate: (1 − i + i2)−15 


Answer the following:

If x + iy = `("a" + "ib")/("a" - "ib")`, prove that x2 + y2 = 1


If `(x + iy)^(1/3)` = a + ib, where x, y, a, b ∈ R, show that `x/a - y/b` = –2(a2 + b2)


The real value of ‘a’ for which 3i3 – 2ai2 + (1 – a)i + 5 is real is ______.


State true or false for the following:

The complex number cosθ + isinθ can be zero for some θ.


State true or false for the following:

The argument of the complex number z = `(1 + i sqrt(3))(1 + i)(cos theta + i sin theta)` is `(7pi)/12 + theta`.


State true or false for the following:

The points representing the complex number z for which |z + 1| < |z − 1| lies in the interior of a circle.


State true or false for the following:

If n is a positive integer, then the value of in + (i)n+1 + (i)n+2 + (i)n+3 is 0.


1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... + i2n is ______.


If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______.


The area of the triangle on the complex plane formed by the complex numbers z, –iz and z + iz is ______.


The equation |z + 1 – i| = |z – 1 + i| represents a ______.


If z = x + iy, then show that `z  barz + 2(z + barz) + b` = 0, where b ∈ R, represents a circle.


The value of `sqrt(-25) xx sqrt(-9)` is ______.


Where does z lie, if `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1.


If `(x + iy)^(1/5)` = a + ib, and u = `x/a - y/b`, then ______.


`((1 + cosθ + isinθ)/(1 + cosθ - isinθ))^n` = ______.


If `|(6i, -3i, 1),(4, 3i, -1),(20, 3, i)|` = x + iy, then ______.


Let `(-2 - 1/3i)^2 = (x + iy)/9 (i = sqrt(-1))`, where x and y are real numbers, then x – y equals to ______.


Find the value of `(i^592 + i^590 + i^588 + i^586 + i^584)/ (i^582 + i^580 + i^578 + i^576 + i^574)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5+2i^7+i^9)/(i^6+2i^8+3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib:

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


i2 + i3 + ... + i4000 =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×