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Answer the following: Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 4+3i1-i - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`

Sum
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Solution

`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i") = (4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i") xx (1 + "i")/(1 + "i")`

= `(4 + 4"i" + 3"i" + 3"i"^2)/(1 - "i"^2)`

= `(4 + 7"i" - 3)/(1 + 1)`  ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= `(1 + 7"i")/2`

= `1/2 + 7/2"i"`, which is of the form a + bi.

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Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [Page 21]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II. (1) (vi) | Page 21

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