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Answer the following: Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R: x+iy2+3i = 7 – i

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Question

Answer the following:

Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R:

`(x + "i"y)/(2 + 3"i")` = 7 – i

Sum
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Solution

`(x + "i"y)/(2 + 3"i")` = 7 – i

∴ x + iy = (7 – i)(2 + 3i)

∴ x + iy = 14 + 21i – 2i – 3i2

∴ x + iy = 14 + 19i + 3    ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

∴ x + iy = 17 + 19i

Equating the real and imaginary parts separately, we get,

x = 17, y = 19

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Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [Page 22]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II. (2) (ii) | Page 22

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