English

If |z + 4| ≤ 3, then the greatest and least values of |z + 1| are ______ and ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If |z + 4| ≤ 3, then the greatest and least values of |z + 1| are ______ and ______.

Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

If |z + 4| ≤ 3, then the greatest and least values of |z + 1| are 6 and 0.

Explanation:

Given that: |z + 4| ≤ 3

For the greatest value of |z + 1|.

= |z + 4 – 3| ≤ |z + 4| + |–3|

= |z + 4 – 3| ≤ 3 + 3  ......[∵ |z + 4| ≤ 3 and |–3| = 3]

= |z + 4 – 3| ≤ 6

Hence, the greatest value of |z + 1| is 6 and for the least value of |z + 1| = 0.  .....[∵ The least value of the modulus of complex number is 0.]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Exercise [Page 93]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Exercise | Q 25.(viii) | Page 93

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number.

`sqrt5 + 3i`


If `x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))` prove that `(x^2 + y^2) = (a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`


Find the number of non-zero integral solutions of the equation `|1-i|^x  = 2^x`.


If (a + ib) (c + id) (e + if) (g + ih) = A + iB, then show that (a2 + b2) (c2 + d2) (e2 + f2) (g2 + h2) = A2 + B2.


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`5/2"i"(- 4 - 3 "i")`


Find the value of: x3 – 3x2 + 19x – 20, if x = 1 – 4i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

3 – i


Find the value of i49 + i68 + i89 + i110 


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x(1 + 3i) + y(2 − i) − 5 + i3 = 0, find x + y


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The value of is `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)` is equal to:


Answer the following:

Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R:

`(x + "i"y)/(2 + 3"i")` = 7 – i


Answer the following:

Find the value of x3 + 2x2 − 3x + 21, if x = 1 + 2i


Answer the following:

Show that z = `((-1 + sqrt(-3))/2)^3` is a rational number


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^238 + "i"^236 + "i"^234 + "i"^232 + "i"^230)/("i"^228 + "i"^226 + "i"^224 + "i"^222 + "i"^220)`


State true or false for the following:

The argument of the complex number z = `(1 + i sqrt(3))(1 + i)(cos theta + i sin theta)` is `(7pi)/12 + theta`.


What is the smallest positive integer n, for which (1 + i)2n = (1 – i)2n?


What is the principal value of amplitude of 1 – i?


Evaluate `sum_(n = 1)^13 (i^n + i^(n + 1))`, where n ∈ N.


The sum of the series i + i2 + i3 + ... upto 1000 terms is ______.


State True or False for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by –i rotates the point about origin through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


If a + ib = c + id, then ______.


The complex number z which satisfies the condition `|(i + z)/(i - z)|` = 1 lies on ______.


Let |z| = |z – 3| = |z – 4i|, then the value |2z| is ______.


If `(3 + i)(z + barz) - (2 + i)(z - barz) + 14i` = 0, then `barzz` is equal to ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


The smallest positive integer n for which `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^n` = –1 is ______.


Let z be a complex number such that `|(z - i)/(z + 2i)|` = 1 and |z| = `5/2`. Then the value of |z + 3i| is ______.


If a complex number z satisfies the equation `z + sqrt(2)|z + 1| + i` = 0, then |z| is equal to ______.


If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 4 = 0, then `1/α^3 + 1/β^3` is equal to ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Find the value of `(i^592+i^590+i^588+i^586+i^584)/(i^582+i^580+i^578+i^576+i^574)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 i)^3` is a real number.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18`


Evaluate the following:

i35


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×