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If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______.

Options

  • X-axis

  • Circle with centre (1, 0) and radius 1

  • Circle with centre (–1, 0) and radius 1

  • Y-axis

MCQ
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Solution

If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on circle with centre (–1, 0) and radius 1.

Explanation:

|z + 1| = 1

⇒ |(x + 1) + iy| = 1

⇒ (x + 1)2 + y2  = 1

Which is a circle with centre (–1, 0) and radius 1.

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Chapter 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Solved Examples [Page 89]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Solved Examples | Q 29 | Page 89

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