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Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 5+7i4+3i+5+7i4-3i

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Question

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`

Sum
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Solution

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`

= `(5 + 7"i")[1/(4 + 3"i") + 1/(4 - 3"i")]`

= `(5 + 7"i") [(4 - 3"i" + 4 + 3"i")/((4 + 3"i")(4 - 3"i"))]`

= `(5 + 7"i") [8/(16 - 9"i"^2)]`

= `(5 + 7"i") [8/(16 - 9(-1))]`      ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= `(8(5 + 7"i"))/25`

= `(40 + 56"i")/25`

= `40/25 + 56/25"i"`

= `8/5 + 56/25"i"`.

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Chapter 3: Complex Numbers - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 3 [Page 43]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics (Commerce) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Complex Numbers
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 3 | Q 3) x) | Page 43

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