English

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 5+3i5-3i - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`

 = `((sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i"))/((sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")`

= `(5 + 2sqrt(15)"i" + 3"i"^2)/(5 - 3"i"^2)`

= `(5 + 2sqrt(15)"i" + 3(-1))/(5 - 3(-1)`     ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= `(2 + 2sqrt(15)"i")/8`

= `(1 + sqrt(15)"i")/4`

= `1/4 + (sqrt(15)"i")/4`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Complex Numbers - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 3 [Page 42]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Complex Numbers
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 3 | Q 3) viii) | Page 42

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number:

4 – 3i


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of 1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20


Show that 1 + i10 + i100 − i1000 = 0 


Find the value of `("i"^6 + "i"^7 + "i"^8 + "i"^9)/("i"^2 + "i"^3)`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

`sqrt(-3) sqrt(-6)` is equal to


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Answer the following:

Simplify `[1/(1 - 2"i") + 3/(1 + "i")] [(3 + 4"i")/(2 - 4"i")]`


The value of (2 + i)3 × (2 – i)3 is ______.


Find the value of 2x4 + 5x3 + 7x2 – x + 41, when x = `-2 - sqrt(3)"i"`.


State true or false for the following:

If n is a positive integer, then the value of in + (i)n+1 + (i)n+2 + (i)n+3 is 0.


The area of the triangle on the complex plane formed by the complex numbers z, –iz and z + iz is ______.


The equation |z + 1 – i| = |z – 1 + i| represents a ______.


If |z1| = 1(z1 ≠ –1) and z2 = `(z_1 - 1)/(z_1 + 1)`, then show that the real part of z2 is zero.


The sum of the series i + i2 + i3 + ... upto 1000 terms is ______.


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1, then ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


If `|(6i, -3i, 1),(4, 3i, -1),(20, 3, i)|` = x + iy, then ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib:

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×