English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

P the Weight of an Object is More at the Poles than at the Equator. is It Beneficial to Purchase Goods at Equator and Sell Them at the Pole? Does It Matter Whether a Spring

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The weight of an object is more at the poles than at the equator. Is it beneficial to purchase goods at equator and sell them at the pole? Does it matter whether a spring balance is used or an equal-beam balance is used?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

The weight of an object is more at the poles than that at the equator. In purchasing or selling goods, we measure the mass of the goods. The balance used to measure the mass is calibrated according to the place to give its correct reading. So, it is not beneficial to purchase goods at the equator and sell them at the poles. A beam balance measures the mass of an object, so it can be used here. For using a spring balance, we need to calibrate it according to the place to give the correct readings.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Gravitation - Short Answers [Page 223]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 11 Gravitation
Short Answers | Q 10 | Page 223

RELATED QUESTIONS

What happens to the force between two objects, if the masses of both objects are doubled?


State two applications of universal law of gravitation.


Consider a planet moving in an elliptical orbit round the sun. The work done on the planet by the gravitational force of the sun
(a) is zero in any small part of the orbit
(b) is zero in some parts of the orbit
(c) is zero in one complete revolution
(d) is zero in no part of the motion.


Which of the following quantities remain constant in a planetary motion (consider elliptical orbits) as seen from the sun?


Three uniform spheres each having a mass M and radius a are kept in such a way that each touches the other two. Find the magnitude of the gravitational force on any of the spheres due to the other two.


A semicircular wire has a length L and mass M. A particle of mass m is placed at the centre of the circle. Find the gravitational attraction on the particle due to the wire.


Why don't you feel the force of attraction between your friend sitting close to you and yourself?


Name and state the action and reaction in the following case:
Hammering a nail.


What is the difference between gravity and gravitation?


State Newton's law of gravitation. What is the difference between:
Gravity and gravitation


An apple falls towards the earth due to its gravitational force. The apple also attracts the earth with the same force. Why do we not see the earth rising towards the apple? Explain.


The distance-time values for an object moving along straight line are given below:

Time (s) Distance (m)
0 0
1 1
2 8
3 27

 


The value of universal gravitational constant (G) in the SI unit is ______.


State the universal law of gravitation and derive its mathematical expression.


Different points in earth are at slightly different distances from the sun and hence experience different forces due to gravitation. For a rigid body, we know that if various forces act at various points in it, the resultant motion is as if a net force acts on the c.m. (centre of mass) causing translation and a net torque at the c.m. causing rotation around an axis through the c.m. For the earth-sun system (approximating the earth as a uniform density sphere).


Particles of masses 2M, m and M are respectively at points A, B and C with AB = ½ (BC). m is much-much smaller than M and at time t = 0, they are all at rest (Figure). At subsequent times before any collision takes place ______.


If the law of gravitation, instead of being inverse-square law, becomes an inverse-cube law- ______.

  1. planets will not have elliptic orbits.
  2. circular orbits of planets is not possible.
  3. projectile motion of a stone thrown by hand on the surface of the earth will be approximately parabolic.
  4. there will be no gravitational force inside a spherical shell of uniform density.

Give scientific reasons for the following:

Newton's gravitational law is the universal law of gravitation.


The acceleration of the Moon towards the Earth is approximately ______.


If the distance between two objects is doubled, the gravitational force becomes ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×