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P the Weight of an Object is More at the Poles than at the Equator. is It Beneficial to Purchase Goods at Equator and Sell Them at the Pole? Does It Matter Whether a Spring - Physics

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प्रश्न

The weight of an object is more at the poles than at the equator. Is it beneficial to purchase goods at equator and sell them at the pole? Does it matter whether a spring balance is used or an equal-beam balance is used?

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उत्तर

The weight of an object is more at the poles than that at the equator. In purchasing or selling goods, we measure the mass of the goods. The balance used to measure the mass is calibrated according to the place to give its correct reading. So, it is not beneficial to purchase goods at the equator and sell them at the poles. A beam balance measures the mass of an object, so it can be used here. For using a spring balance, we need to calibrate it according to the place to give the correct readings.

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पाठ 11: Gravitation - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २२३]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 11 Gravitation
Short Answers | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २२३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the answer of the question with reference to laws of gravitation.

State the universal law of gravitation.


Write the formula to find the magnitude of the gravitational force between the earth and an object on the surface of the earth.


If you compare the gravitational force on the Earth due to the Sun to that due to the Moon, you would find that the Sun’s pull is greater than the Moon’s pull. (You can check this yourself using the data available in the succeeding exercises). However, the tidal effect of the Moon’s pull is greater than the tidal effect of Sun. Why?


A rocket is fired from the earth towards the sun. At what distance from the earth’s centre is the gravitational force on the rocket zero? Mass of the sun = 2 ×1030 kg, mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg. Neglect the effect of other planets etc. (orbital radius = 1.5 × 1011 m).


Universal law of gravitation states that every object exerts a gravitational force of attraction on every other object. If this is true, why don’t we notice such forces ? Why don’t the two objects in a room move towards each other due to this force ?


A person sitting in a chair in a satellite feels weightless because


Derive an expression for the gravitational field due to a uniform rod of length L and mass M at a point on its perpendicular bisector at a distance d from the centre.


A thin spherical shell having uniform density is cut in two parts by a plane and kept separated as shown in the following figure. The point A is the centre of the plane section of the first part and B is the centre of the plane section of the second part. Show that the gravitational field at A due to the first part is equal in magnitude to the gravitational field at B due to the second part.


The gravitational field in a region is given by \[E = \left( 2 \overrightarrow{i} + 3 \overrightarrow{j} \right) N {kg}^{- 1}\] . Show that no work is done by the gravitational field when a particle is moved on the line 3y + 2x = 5.

[Hint : If a line y = mx + c makes angle θ with the X-axis, m = tan θ.]


Explain the following:

People often shake the branches of a tree for getting down its fruits.


Distinguish between gravity and gravitation


Where will you weigh more: at the moon's surface or at the earth's surface?


What is the difference between gravity and gravitation?


Is there a gravitational attraction between you and the book? Explain.


The gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of the masses of those bodies and is _______ of the distance between them.


Shown are several curves (Figure). Explain with reason, which ones amongst them can be possible trajectories traced by a projectile (neglect air friction).


Complete the chart below.

F(N) M1(kg) M2(kg) D(m)
(a) 50 84 02
16 × 109 1.63 × 1022 (b) 34

Newton's universal law of gravitation applies to ______.


Ocean tides on Earth are mainly caused by:


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