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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १०

Give the applications of universal law gravitation.

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प्रश्न

Give the applications of universal law gravitation.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Application of Newton’s law of gravitation are:

  1. Dimensions of the heavenly bodies can be measured using the gravitation law. Mass of the Earth, the radius of the Earth, acceleration due to gravity, etc., can be calculated with higher accuracy.
  2. Helps in discovering new stars and planets.
    (Hi) Helps to explain germination of roots is due to the property of geotropism which is the property of a root responding to gravity.
  3. One of the irregularities in the motion of stars is called ‘Wobble’ leads to the disturbance in the motion of a planet nearby. In this condition, the mass of the star can be calculated using the law of gravitation.
  4. Helps to predict the path of the astronomical bodies.
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पाठ 1: Laws of Motion - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
पाठ 1 Laws of Motion
Evaluation | Q VIII. 7. | पृष्ठ १४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the correct answer from among the given ones:

For the problem 8.10, the direction of the gravitational intensity at an arbitrary point P is indicated by the arrow (i) d, (ii) e, (iii) f, (iv) g.


State the universal law of gravitation. Name the scientist who gave this law.


Suppose the gravitational potential due to a small system is k/r2 at a distance r from it. What will be the gravitational field? Can you think of any such system? What happens if there were negative masses?


The gravitational field in a region is given by \[E = \left( 2 \overrightarrow{i} + 3 \overrightarrow{j} \right) N {kg}^{- 1}\] . Show that no work is done by the gravitational field when a particle is moved on the line 3y + 2x = 5.

[Hint : If a line y = mx + c makes angle θ with the X-axis, m = tan θ.]


A ball is thrown vertically upwards. It goes to a height 20 m and then returns to the ground. Taking acceleration due to gravity g to be 10 ms-2 , find : 
the final velocity of the ball on reaching the ground .


Mahendra and Virat are sitting at a distance of 1m from each other. Their masses are 75 kg and 80 kg respectively. What is the gravitational force between them? (G = 6.67 × 10−11 Nm2/kg2)


The force of gravitation between two bodies of mass 1 kg each separated by a distance of 1 m in vacuum is ____________.


We can shield a charge from electric fields by putting it inside a hollow conductor. Can we shield a body from the gravitational influence of nearby matter by putting it inside a hollow sphere or by some other means?


Give scientific reasons for the following:

Newton's gravitational law is the universal law of gravitation.


Newton formulated the Universal Law of Gravitation by combining the ideas of which two scientists with his own Laws of Motion?


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