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Mark the Correct Alternative in Each of the Following: in a Triangle Abc, a = 4, B = 3, ∠ a = 60 ° Then C is a Root of the Equation

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Question

Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3, \[\angle A = 60°\]   then c is a root of the equation 

Options

  • \[c^2 - 3c - 7 = 0\] 

  • \[c^2 + 3c + 7 = 0\] 

  • \[c^2 - 3c + 7 = 0\] 

  • \[c^2 + 3c - 7 = 0\] 

MCQ
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Solution

It is given that a = 4, b = 3 and \[\angle A = 60°\]  Using cosine rule, we have 

\[\cos A = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \cos60° = \frac{9 + c^2 - 16}{2 \times 3 \times c}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} = \frac{c^2 - 7}{6c}\]
\[ \Rightarrow c^2 - 7 = 3c\]
\[ \Rightarrow c^2 - 3c - 7 = 0\]  

Thus, c is the root of \[c^2 - 3c - 7 = 0\]  Hence, the correct answer is option (a).  

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Sine and Cosine Formulae and Their Applications
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Chapter 10: Sine and cosine formulae and their applications - Exercise 10.4 [Page 27]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Sine and cosine formulae and their applications
Exercise 10.4 | Q 5 | Page 27

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