English

Let A and B be two independent events. Then P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let A and B be two independent events. Then P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B)

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
Advertisements

Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Because P(A ∩ B) = P(A).P(B)

When events A and B are independent.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Probability - Solved Examples [Page 271]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 13 Probability
Solved Examples | Q 20 | Page 271

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

A speaks truth in 60% of the cases, while B in 90% of the cases. In what percent of cases are they likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact? In the cases of contradiction do you think, the statement of B will carry more weight as he speaks truth in more number of cases than A?


If A and B are two independent events such that `P(barA∩ B) =2/15 and P(A ∩ barB) = 1/6`, then find P(A) and P(B).


If `P(A)  = 3/5 and P(B) = 1/5` , find P (A ∩ B) if A and B are independent events.


Given that the events A and B are such that `P(A) = 1/2, PA∪B=3/5 and P (B) = p`. Find p if they are

  1. mutually exclusive
  2. independent.

Let A and B be independent events with P (A) = 0.3 and P (B) = 0.4. Find 

  1. P (A ∩ B)
  2. P (A ∪ B)
  3. P (A | B)
  4. P (B | A)

Events A and B are such that `P(A) = 1/2, P(B) = 7/12 and P("not A or not B") = 1/4` . State whether A and B are independent?


Probability of solving specific problem independently by A and B are `1/2` and `1/3` respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that

  1. the problem is solved
  2. exactly one of them solves the problem.

If P(A) = 0·4, P(B) = p, P(A ⋃ B) = 0·6 and A and B are given to be independent events, find the value of 'p'.


A fair die is rolled. If face 1 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag A. If face 2 or 3 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag B. If face 4 or 5 or 6 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag C. Bag A contains 3 red and 2 white balls, Bag B contains 3 red and 4 white balls and Bag C contains 4 red and 5 white balls. The die is rolled, a Bag is picked up and a ball is drawn. If the drawn ball is red; what is the probability that it is drawn from Bag B?


The odds against a husband who is 55 years old living till he is 75 is 8: 5 and it is 4: 3 against his wife who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that the couple will be alive 20 years hence.


The odds against student X solving a business statistics problem are 8: 6 and odds in favour of student Y solving the same problem are 14: 16 What is the probability that neither solves the problem?


The probability that a student X solves a problem in dynamics is `2/5` and the probability that student Y solves the same problem is `1/4`. What is the probability that

  1. the problem is not solved
  2. the problem is solved
  3. the problem is solved exactly by one of them

Solve the following:

If P(A) = `"P"("A"/"B") = 1/5, "P"("B"/"A") = 1/3` the find `"P"("B'"/"A'")`


Solve the following:

Find the probability that a year selected will have 53 Wednesdays


Solve the following:

Consider independent trails consisting of rolling a pair of fair dice, over and over What is the probability that a sum of 5 appears before sum of 7?


The probability of simultaneous occurrence of at least one of two events A and B is p. If the probability that exactly one of A, B occurs is q, then prove that P(A′) + P(B′) = 2 – 2p + q.


Three events A, B and C are said to be independent if P(A ∩ B ∩ C) = P(A) P(B) P(C).


For a loaded die, the probabilities of outcomes are given as under:
P(1) = P(2) = 0.2, P(3) = P(5) = P(6) = 0.1 and P(4) = 0.3. The die is thrown two times. Let A and B be the events, ‘same number each time’, and ‘a total score is 10 or more’, respectively. Determine whether or not A and B are independent.


The probability that at least one of the two events A and B occurs is 0.6. If A and B occur simultaneously with probability 0.3, evaluate `"P"(bar"A") + "P"(bar"B")`


Two dice are thrown together and the total score is noted. The events E, F and G are ‘a total of 4’, ‘a total of 9 or more’, and ‘a total divisible by 5’, respectively. Calculate P(E), P(F) and P(G) and decide which pairs of events, if any, are independent.


Three events A, B and C have probabilities `2/5, 1/3` and `1/2`, , respectively. Given that P(A ∩ C) = `1/5` and P(B ∩ C) = `1/4`, find the values of P(C|B) and P(A' ∩ C').


A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.3 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.5. Then P(B′ ∩ A) equals ______.


If A and B are such events that P(A) > 0 and P(B) ≠ 1, then P(A′|B′) equals ______.


If A and B are two independent events with P(A) = `3/5` and P(B) = `4/9`, then P(A′ ∩ B′) equals ______.


Let P(A) > 0 and P(B) > 0. Then A and B can be both mutually exclusive and independent.


If A and B are two events such that P(A|B) = p, P(A) = p, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∪ B) = `5/9`, then p = ______.


Let A and B be two events. If P(A | B) = P(A), then A is ______ of B.


One card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. In which of the following case is the events E and F independent?

E : ‘the card drawn is a spade’

F : ‘the card drawn is an ace’


Two cards are drawn at random and without replacement from a pack of 52 playing cards. Find the probability that both the cards are black.


Let A and B be independent events P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.4. Find P(A ∩ B)


Given two independent events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6 and P(A' ∩ B') is ______.


Events A and Bare such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `7/12` and `P(barA ∪ barB) = 1/4`. Find whether the events A and B are independent or not.


Let EC denote the complement of an event E. Let E1, E2 and E3 be any pairwise independent events with P(E1) > 0 and P(E1 ∩ E2 ∩ E3) = 0. Then `"P"(("E"_2^"C"  ∩ "E"_3^"C")/"E"_1)` is equal to ______.


Given two independent events, if the probability that exactly one of them occurs is `26/49` and the probability that none of them occurs is `15/49`, then the probability of more probable of the two events is ______.


Five fair coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of the events that at least one head comes up is ______.


The probability of the event A occurring is `1/3` and of the event B occurring is `1/2`. If A and B are independent events, then find the probability of neither A nor B occurring.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×