English

Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer. f = {(x, x) | x is a real number} - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}

This means the relation f has elements which are real number.

Therefore, for every x ∈ R there will be unique image.

A relation is said to be function if every element of one set has one and only one image in other set.

Hence, f is a function.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise | Q 10.(ii) | Page 28

RELATED QUESTIONS

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.


A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}. Define a relation R from A to B by R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. Write R in roster form.


Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.


Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.


Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:

(ii) R = {(xy), : xy ∈ N, x + 2y = 8}


Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(ab) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.


Let A = {ab}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Let A = (xyz) and B = (ab). Find the total number of relations from A into B.

 

If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


Let R = [(xy) : xy ∈ Z, y = 2x − 4]. If (a, -2) and (4, b2) ∈ R, then write the values of a and b.


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


If R = [(xy) : xy ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 4, 6, 9] and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x' is greater than y. The range of R is


If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R5 = {(x, y)/x + y = 3, x, y∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is transitive


Answer the following:

Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

The rule f(x) = x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by


Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.


Given R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, x2 + y2 = 25}. Find the domain and Range of R.


If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.


Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.


Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a function from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×