English

If x = sin–1(et), y = show thatdy1-e2t,show thatsinx+dydx = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If x = sin–1(et), y = `sqrt(1 - e^(2t)), "show that"  sin x + dy/dx` = 0

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

x = sin–1(et), y = `sqrt(1 - e^(2t))`
Differentiating x and y w.r.t. t, we get
`dx/dt = d/dt[sin^-1(e^t)]`

= `(1)/sqrt(1 - (e^t)^2).d/dt(e^t)`

= `(1)/sqrt(1 - e^(2t)) xx e^t = e^t/sqrt(1 - e^(2t))`  and
`dy/dt = d/dt(sqrt(1 - e^(2t)))`

= `(1)/(2sqrt(1 - e^(2t))).d/dt(1 - e^(2t))`

= `(1)/(2sqrt(1 - e^(2t))). xx (0 - e^(2t) xx 2)`

= `(-e^(2t))/sqrt(1 - e^(2t))`

∴ `dy/dx = ((dy/dt))/((dx/dt)`

= `(((-e^(2t))/sqrt(1 - e^(2t))))/(((e^t)/sqrt(1 - e^(2t)))`
= – et
= – sin x                ...[∵ x = sin–1(et)]
∴ `sin x + dy/dx` = 0.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.4 [Page 48]

RELATED QUESTIONS

 

if xx+xy+yx=ab, then find `dy/dx`.


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`sqrt(((x-1)(x-2))/((x-3)(x-4)(x-5)))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x + 1/x)^x + x^((1+1/x))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`x^(xcosx) + (x^2 + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x cos x)^x + (x sin x)^(1/x)`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy + yx = 1


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

(cos x)y = (cos y)x


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy = `e^((x - y))`


Find the derivative of the function given by f(x) = (1 + x) (1 + x2) (1 + x4) (1 + x8) and hence find f′(1).


If u, v and w are functions of x, then show that `d/dx(u.v.w) = (du)/dx v.w + u. (dv)/dx.w + u.v. (dw)/dx` in two ways-first by repeated application of product rule, second by logarithmic differentiation.


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

xx + xa + ax + aa, for some fixed a > 0 and x > 0


If y = `e^(acos^(-1)x)`, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, show that `(1- x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) -x dy/dx - a^2y = 0`.


Find `"dy"/"dx"` , if `"y" = "x"^("e"^"x")`


If `log_10((x^3 - y^3)/(x^3 + y^3))` = 2, show that `dy/dx = -(99x^2)/(101y^2)`.


If y = `x^(x^(x^(.^(.^.∞))`, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = y^2/(x(1 - logy).`.


If x = 2cos4(t + 3), y = 3sin4(t + 3), show that `"dy"/"dx" = -sqrt((3y)/(2x)`.


Find the nth derivative of the following: log (ax + b)


If f(x) = logx (log x) then f'(e) is ______


If y = `log[sqrt((1 - cos((3x)/2))/(1 +cos((3x)/2)))]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If y = `log[4^(2x)((x^2 + 5)/sqrt(2x^3 - 4))^(3/2)]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If x7 . y5 = (x + y)12, show that `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x`


If y = `{f(x)}^{phi(x)}`, then `dy/dx` is ______ 


If xy = ex-y, then `"dy"/"dx"` at x = 1 is ______.


`2^(cos^(2_x)`


`8^x/x^8`


`log (x + sqrt(x^2 + "a"))`


If xm . yn = (x + y)m+n, prove that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x`


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


If `"y" = "e"^(1/2log (1 +  "tan"^2"x")), "then"  "dy"/"dx"` is equal to ____________.


If y = `(1 + 1/x)^x` then `(2sqrt(y_2(2) + 1/8))/((log  3/2 - 1/3))` is equal to ______.


If y = `x^(x^2)`, then `dy/dx` is equal to ______.


If `log_10 ((x^2 - y^2)/(x^2 + y^2))` = 2, then `dy/dx` is equal to ______.


Find the derivative of `y = log x + 1/x` with respect to x.


If \[y=x^x+x^{\frac{1}{x}}\] then \[\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}\] is equal to


For which type of function is logarithmic differentiation especially useful?


What is the first step in the standard procedure for \[y=[u(x)]^{v(x)}\]?


What is \[\frac{1}{y}\cdot\frac{dy}{dx}\] for \[y=\sqrt{\frac{(x-3)(x^2+4)}{3x^2+4x+5}}\]?


For \[y=x^{\sin x}\], \[x>0\], what equation results after taking logarithm on both sides?


What is \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] for \[y=x^{\sin x}\], \[x>0\]?


After taking logarithms in logarithmic differentiation, which rules are used to simplify products, quotients and powers before differentiation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×