English

Differentiate the function with respect to x. (๐‘ฅ+1/๐‘ฅ)^๐‘ฅ +๐‘ฅ^(1+1/๐‘ฅ)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x + 1/x)^x + x^((1+1/x))`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let y = `(x + 1/x)^x + x^((1+1/x))` = u +v

Where u = `(x + 1/x)^x` and v = `x ^((1+1/x))`

Differentiating the above w.r.t. x we get

`dy/dx = (du)/dx + (dv)/dx`  .....(i)

Now, u = `(x + 1/x)^x`

Taking log on both sides, we get,

= `logu = x log (x + 1/x)`   ......(ii)

Differentiating (ii) w.r.t. x, we get

`1/u (du)/dx = x d/dx log (x + 1/x) + log (x + 1/x)(1)`

= `x/(x + 1/x) (1 - 1/x^2) + log (x + 1/x)`

⇒ `(du)/dx = (x + 1/x)^x [x/(x + 1/x)(1 - 1/x^2) + log (x + 1/x)]`  ....(iii)

Also, v = `x^((1 + 1/x))`

Taking log on both sides, we get,

log v = `(1 + 1/x) log x`   ....(iv)

Differentiating (iv) w.r.t. x, we get,

`1/v (dv)/dx = (1 + 1/x)d/dx log x + log x d/dx (1 + 1/x)`

= `(1 + 1/x) 1/x + log x (-1/x^2)`

`(dv)/dx = x^((1+1/x)) [(1 + 1/x) 1/x + log x (-1/x^2)]`  ...(v)

Substituting the value of (iii) and (v) in (i), we get,

`dy/dx = (x + 1/x)^x [x/(x + 1/x) (1 - 1/x^2) + log (x + 1/x)] + x^((1 + 1/x)) [(1 + 1/x) 1/x + log x (-1/x^2)]`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.5 [Page 178]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.5 | Q 6 | Page 178

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

cos x . cos 2x . cos 3x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`sqrt(((x-1)(x-2))/((x-3)(x-4)(x-5)))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xx − 2sin x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(x + 3)2 . (x + 4)3 . (x + 5)4


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xsin x + (sin x)cos x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x cos x)^x + (x sin x)^(1/x)`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy + yx = 1


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy = `e^((x - y))`


Find the derivative of the function given by f(x) = (1 + x) (1 + x2) (1 + x4) (1 + x8) and hence find f′(1).


If x = a (cos t + t sin t) and y = a (sin t – t cos t), find `(d^2y)/dx^2`.


If y = `e^(acos^(-1)x)`, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, show that `(1- x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) -x dy/dx - a^2y = 0`.


if `x^m y^n = (x + y)^(m + n)`, prove that `(d^2y)/(dx^2)= 0`


If `y = sin^-1 x + cos^-1 x , "find"  dy/dx`


Find `"dy"/"dx"` , if `"y" = "x"^("e"^"x")`


xy = ex-y, then show that  `"dy"/"dx" = ("log  x")/("1 + log x")^2`


 Solve the following differential equation: (3xy + y2) dx + (x2 + xy) dy = 0 


If xy = ex–y, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = logx/(1 + logx)^2`.


If x = `asqrt(secθ - tanθ), y = asqrt(secθ + tanθ), "then show that" "dy"/"dx" = -y/x`.


If x = log(1 + t2), y = t – tan–1t,show that `"dy"/"dx" = sqrt(e^x - 1)/(2)`.


Find the second order derivatives of the following : x3.logx


If y = log (log 2x), show that xy2 + y1 (1 + xy1) = 0.


Find the nth derivative of the following: log (ax + b)


Find the nth derivative of the following : log (2x + 3)


If f(x) = logx (log x) then f'(e) is ______


If y = `log[sqrt((1 - cos((3x)/2))/(1 +cos((3x)/2)))]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If y = `log[4^(2x)((x^2 + 5)/sqrt(2x^3 - 4))^(3/2)]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If y = 5x. x5. xx. 55 , find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If x7 . y5 = (x + y)12, show that `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x`


The rate at which the metal cools in moving air is proportional to the difference of temperatures between the metal and air. If the air temperature is 290 K and the metal temperature drops from 370 K to 330 K in 1 O min, then the time required to drop the temperature upto 295 K.


If xy = ex-y, then `"dy"/"dx"` at x = 1 is ______.


If `("f"(x))/(log (sec x)) "dx"` = log(log sec x) + c, then f(x) = ______.


`2^(cos^(2_x)`


If xm . yn = (x + y)m+n, prove that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x`


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


If y `= "e"^(3"x" + 7), "then the value" |("dy")/("dx")|_("x" = 0)` is ____________.


Given f(x) = `log((1 + x)/(1 - x))` and g(x) = `(3x + x^3)/(1 + 3x^2)`, then fog(x) equals


Derivative of log (sec θ + tan θ) with respect to sec θ at θ = `π/4` is ______.


Find the derivative of `y = log x + 1/x` with respect to x.


Share
Notifications

Englishเคนเคฟเค‚เคฆเฅ€เคฎเคฐเคพเค เฅ€


      Forgot password?
Use app×