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If the Sum of N Terms of an A.P. is 2 N2 + 5 N, Then Its Nth Term is

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Question

If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 2 n2 + 5 n, then its nth term is

Options

  • 4n − 3

  • 3 n − 4

  •  4 n + 3

  • 3 n + 4

MCQ
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Solution

4n +3

\[S_n = 2 n^2 + 5n\]

\[ S_1 = 2 . 1^2 + 5 . 1 = 7\]

\[ \therefore a_1 = 7\]

\[ S_n = 2 . 2^2 + 5 . 2 = 18\]

\[ \therefore a_1 + a_2 = 18\]

\[ \Rightarrow a_2 = 11\]

\[\text { Common difference, } d = 11 - 7 = 4\]

\[ a_n = a + \left( n - 1 \right)d\]

\[ = 7 + \left( n - 1 \right)4\]

\[ = 4n + 3\]

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Chapter 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.9 [Page 51]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.9 | Q 9 | Page 51

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