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If A, B, C is in A.P., Prove That: A3 + C3 + 6abc = 8b3.

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Question

If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

 a3 + c3 + 6abc = 8b3.

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Solution

Since a, b, c are in A.P., we have:
    2b = a+c

\[\Rightarrow\] b = \[\frac{a + c}{2}\]

 Consider RHS:
8 \[b^3\]

\[\text { Substituting b } = \frac{a + c}{2}: \]

\[ \Rightarrow 8 \left( \frac{a + c}{2} \right)^3 \]

\[ \Rightarrow a^3 + c^3 + 3ac\left( a + c \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^3 + c^3 + 3ac(2b)\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^3 + c^3 + 6abc\]

Hence, proved.

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Chapter 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [Page 42]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 5.3 | Page 42

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