English

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector λ-i^-j^+2k^ and parallel to the liner¯=(i^+2j^+3k^)+λ(3i^+2j^+k^).

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"  "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let A be point having position vector `bar"a" = -hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"`
The required line is parallel to the line

`bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k" + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`

∴ it is parallel to the vector

`bar"b" = 3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"`

The vector equation of the line passing through `"A"(bara)  "and parallel to"  bar"b"  "is"  bar"r" = bar"a" + λbar"b"`  where λ is a scalar.

∴ the required vector equation of the line is

`bar"r" = (-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Line and Plane - Exercise 6.1 [Page 200]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the vector equation of the line passing through points having position vector `3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk and 6hati - hatj + hatk`.


Find the cartesian equations of the line passing through A(–1, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 1.


A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 7, 5) and parallel to vector `4hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (–2, 4, –5) and parallel to the line `(x + 2)/(3) = (y - 3)/(5) = (z + 5)/(6)`.


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and the point (5, –2, 3).


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point A(1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the vectors `barb = hati + 2hatj + hatk and barc = 3hati + 2hatj - hatk`.


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through the origin which is perpendicular to x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 1 and intersect the line `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z - 1)/(4)`.


The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines `(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1) and (x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)` are ______.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1,-2, 3) and direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 0.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r".(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 3, 5) and parallel to the vectors `4hat"i" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j"`.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equations of the planes which pass through A(1, 2, 3), B(3, 2, 1) and make equal intercepts on the coordinate axes.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which bisects the segment joining A(2, 3, 6) and B(4, 3, –2) at right angle.


Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through  A(1, 2, 3) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 7


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `4hat i - hat j + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the vector `-2hat i - hat j + hat k`.


Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines

`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`


Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form


Find Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point A(2, 1, −3) and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"`


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i"- hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`, µ is a parameter


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6)and parallel to XY plane


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`


Find vector equation of the plane passing through A(−2 ,7 ,5) and parallel to vectors `4hat"i"  - hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes


The point P lies on line A, B where A = (2, 4, 5} and B = (1, 2, 3). If z co-ordinate of point P is 3, the its y co-ordinate is ______.


The cartesian equation of the line `overliner = (hati + hatj + hatk) + lambda(hatj + hatk)` is ______


If the line passes through the points P(6, -1, 2), Q(8, -7, 2λ) and R(5, 2, 4) then value of λ is ______.


The lines x = ay + b, z = cy + d and x = a'y + b', z = c'y + d' are perpendicular to each other, if ______


The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______ 


The equation of line equally inclined to co-ordinate axes and passing through (–3, 2, –5) is ______.


The line passing through the points (5, 1, a) and (3, b, 1) crosses the YZ – plane at the point `(0, 17/2, (-13)/2)`, then ______.


A line passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 and makes equal intercepts with axes. The equation of the line is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×