Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`
Advertisements
Solution
The given equation of a line passes through the point A(0, 1, 2) and the direction ratios of the line are 1, 2, 3.
Let `bar"a"` be the position vector of point A.
Let `bar"b"` be the vector parallel to this line.
∴ `bar"a" = hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `bar"b" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`
The vector equation of a line passing through a point with position vector `bar"a"` and parallel to `bar"b"` is `bar"r" = bar"a" + lambdabar"b"`.
The vector equation of the given line is `bar"r" = (hat"j" + 2hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-2hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k" "and parallel to vector" 4hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.
Find the vector equation of the line passing through points having position vector `3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk and 6hati - hatj + hatk`.
Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios –3, 4, 2.
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k" "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`
Find the cartesian equations of the line passing through A(–1, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 1.
Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = (5hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.
Obtain the vector equation of the line `(x + 5)/(3) = (y + 4)/(5)= (z + 5)/(6)`.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and the point (5, –2, 3).
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through points (3, –2, –5) and (3, –2, 6).
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point A(1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the vectors `barb = hati + 2hatj + hatk and barc = 3hati + 2hatj - hatk`.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and intersect the line x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 3 at right angle.
If the lines `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z -1)/(4) and (x- 2)/(1) = (y +m)/(2) = (z - 2)/(1)` intersect each other, find m.
Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (–1, –1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z − 2.
The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines `(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1) and (x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)` are ______.
Solve the following :
A plane makes non zero intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes. Show that the vector equation of the plane is `bar"r".(bchat"i" + cahat"j" + abhat"k")` = abc.
Solve the following :
Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 3, 5) and parallel to the vectors `4hat"i" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j"`.
Solve the following :
Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the origin and containing the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 4hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`.
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 1).
Verify if the point having position vector `4hat"i" - 11hat"j" + 2hat"k"` lies on the line `bar"r" = (6hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + lambda (2hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 3hat"k")`
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `4hat i - hat j + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the vector `-2hat i - hat j + hat k`.
Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines
`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i"- hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`, µ is a parameter
Find m, if the lines `(1 - x)/3 =(7y - 14)/(2"m") = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3"m") = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` are at right angles
Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`
Find vector equation of the plane passing through A(−2 ,7 ,5) and parallel to vectors `4hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`
Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes
The cartesian coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = x whose parameter is ____________.
The vector equation of the line passing through `4hati - hatj + 2hatk` and parallel to `-2hati - hatj + hatk` is ______
If line joining points A and B having position vectors `6overlinea - 4overlineb + 4overlinec` and `-4overlinec` respectively, and the line joining the points C and D having position vectors `-overlinea - 2overlineb - 3overlinec` and `overlinea + 2overlineb - 5overlinec` intersect, then their point of intersection is ______
Equation of Z-axis is ______
The lines x = ay + b, z = cy + d and x = a'y + b', z = c'y + d' are perpendicular to each other, if ______
The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______
The line passing through the points (5, 1, a) and (3, b, 1) crosses the YZ – plane at the point `(0, 17/2, (-13)/2)`, then ______.
A line passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 and makes equal intercepts with axes. The equation of the line is ______.
The centres of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 + 6x – 2y = 1 and x2 + y2 – 12x + 4y = 1 are ______.
Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point A(–1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the points A(2, 3, –1) and B(5, 1, 2).
Show that the lines `(x - 1)/1 = (y - 2)/2 = (z + 1)/-1` and `x/2 = (y - 3)/2 = z/(-1)` do not intersect.
Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` and perpendicular to the vectors `hati + hatj + hatk` and `2hati - hatj + hatk`.
If vector equation of the line `(x - 2)/2 = (2y - 5)/-3 = z + 1 "is" barr = (2hati + 5/2 hatj - hatk) + lambda (2hati - 3/2 hatj + phatk)` then p is equal to ______.
