English

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector ijk-2i^+j^+k^ and parallel to vector ijk4i^-j^+2k^. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-2hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"  "and parallel to vector"  4hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The vector equation of the line passing through A(`bar(a))` and parallel to the vector `bar"b"` is `bar"r" = bar"a"  + λbar"b"`, where λ is a scalar.

∴ the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-2hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"   "and parallel to the vector"  4hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"` is `bar"r" = (-2hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda(4hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k").`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Line and Plane - Exercise 6.1 [Page 200]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios  –3, 4, 2.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"  "and perpendicular to vectors"  hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k" and 2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`.


Find the cartesian equations of the line passing through A(–1, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 1.


A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.


Show that the lines given by `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/(-1) = (z - 4)/(1) and (x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z - 1)/(4)` intersect. Also, find the coordinates of their point of intersection.


Show that the line `(x - 2)/(1) = (y - 4)/(2) = (z + 4)/(-2)` passes through the origin.


The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1,0,0). Find the vector equation of the plane.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = (5hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (–2, 4, –5) and parallel to the line `(x + 2)/(3) = (y - 3)/(5) = (z + 5)/(6)`.


Obtain the vector equation of the line `(x + 5)/(3) = (y + 4)/(5)= (z + 5)/(6)`.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point A(1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the vectors `barb = hati + 2hatj + hatk and barc = 3hati + 2hatj - hatk`.


If the lines `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z -1)/(4) and (x- 2)/(1) = (y +m)/(2) = (z - 2)/(1)` intersect each other, find m.


Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (–1, –1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z − 2.


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through the origin which is perpendicular to x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 1 and intersect the line `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z - 1)/(4)`.


Choose correct alternatives:

The vector equation of line 2x – 1 = 3y + 2 = z – 2 is ______.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which is at a distance of 5 units from the origin and which is normal to the vector `2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r".(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0.


The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1, 2, 0). Find the vector equation of the plane.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 3, 5) and parallel to the vectors `4hat"i" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j"`.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the origin and containing the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 4hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which bisects the segment joining A(2, 3, 6) and B(4, 3, –2) at right angle.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 1).


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `4hat i - hat j + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the vector `-2hat i - hat j + hat k`.


Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines

`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through A(1, 2, 3) and B(2, 3, 4)


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6)and parallel to XY plane


Find m, if the lines `(1 - x)/3 =(7y - 14)/(2"m") = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3"m") = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` are at right angles


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes


The point P lies on line A, B where A = (2, 4, 5} and B = (1, 2, 3). If z co-ordinate of point P is 3, the its y co-ordinate is ______.


The cartesian coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = x whose parameter is ____________.


The vector equation of the line passing through `4hati - hatj + 2hatk` and parallel to `-2hati - hatj + hatk` is ______ 


If line joining points A and B having position vectors `6overlinea - 4overlineb + 4overlinec` and `-4overlinec` respectively, and the line joining the points C and D having position vectors `-overlinea - 2overlineb - 3overlinec` and `overlinea + 2overlineb - 5overlinec` intersect, then their point of intersection is ______


The shortest distance between A (1, 0, 2) and the line `(x + 1)/3 = (y - 2)/(-2) = (z + 1)/(-1)` is given by line joining A and B, then B in the line is ______ 


The lines x = ay + b, z = cy + d and x = a'y + b', z = c'y + d' are perpendicular to each other, if ______


The centres of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 + 6x – 2y = 1 and x2 + y2 – 12x + 4y = 1 are ______.


What is the Cartesian product of A= {l, 2} and B= {a, b}?


Show that the lines `(x - 1)/1 = (y - 2)/2 = (z + 1)/-1` and `x/2 = (y - 3)/2 = z/(-1)` do not intersect.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×