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Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing: (x + 1)3 (x − 3)3

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Question

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

 (x + 1)3 (x − 3)3

Sum
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Solution

f(x) (x + 1)3 (x - 3)3

f'(x) = 3(x + 1)2 (x - 3)3 + (x + 1)3 (3 (x - 3)2)

= 6(x + 1)2 (x - 3)2 (x - 1)

f'(x) = 6(x + 1)2 (x - 3)2 (x - 1)

if, f'(x) = 0

6(x + 1)2 (x - 3)2 (x - 1) = 0

x = -1, 1, 3

x = -1, x = 1, x = 3 splits the real line into intervals `(- infty, -1), (-1, 1), (1,3)` and `(3, infty)`.

The function f is decreasing on the interval `(-infty, -1)`.

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Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.2 [Page 205]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.2 | Q 6.5 | Page 205

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