English

Find the Number of Numbers, Greater than a Million, that Can Be Formed with the Digits 2, 3, 0, 3, 4, 2, 3. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the number of numbers, greater than a million, that can be formed with the digits 2, 3, 0, 3, 4, 2, 3.

Advertisements

Solution

One million (1,000,000) consists of 7 digits.
We have digits 2, 3, 0, 3, 4, 2 and 3.
Numbers formed by arranging all these seven digits =\[\frac{7!}{2!3!}\]
But, these numbers also include the numbers whose first digit is 0.
This is invalid as in that case the number would be less than a million.
Total numbers in which the first digit is fixed as 0 = Permutations of the remaining 6 digits =\[\frac{6!}{2!3!}\]

Numbers that are greater than 1 million =\[\frac{7!}{2!3!}\] - \[\frac{6!}{2!3!}\]= 360

shaalaa.com
Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.5 [Page 43]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.5 | Q 14 | Page 43

RELATED QUESTIONS

Convert the following products into factorials:

5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10


Prove that: n! (n + 2) = n! + (n + 1)!


If (n + 1)! = 90 [(n − 1)!], find n.


If (n + 3)! = 56 [(n + 1)!], find n.


If P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1), find r ?


If P (n, 5) = 20. P(n, 3), find n ?


If P (n, 4) = 12 . P (n, 2), find n.


If P (n, 5) : P (n, 3) = 2 : 1, find n.


Four letters E, K, S and V, one in each, were purchased from a plastic warehouse. How many ordered pairs of letters, to be used as initials, can be formed from them?


There are 6 items in column A and 6 items in column B. A student is asked to match each item in column A with an item in column B. How many possible, correct or incorrect, answers are there to this question?


How many 6-digit telephone numbers can be constructed with digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 if each number starts with 35 and no digit appears more than once?


In how many ways can 6 boys and 5 girls be arranged for a group photograph if the girls are to sit on chairs in a row and the boys are to stand in a row behind them?


If a denotes the number of permutations of (x + 2) things taken all at a time, b the number of permutations of x things taken 11 at a time and c the number of  permutations of x − 11 things taken all at a time such that a = 182 bc, find the value of x.


How many 3-digit numbers can be formed by using the digits 1 to 9 if no digit is repeated?


Find the number of 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, if no digit is repeated? How many of these will be even?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged so that

the vowels occupy only the odd places?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

there is no restriction on letters?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

each word begins with O and ends with L?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

all vowels come together?


How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters in the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if all letters are used at a time.


How many three letter words can be made using the letters of the word 'ORIENTAL'?


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
INTERMEDIATE


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:

PAKISTAN


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
CONSTANTINOPLE


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'ALGEBRA' be arranged without changing the relative order of the vowels and consonants?


How many words can be formed with the letters of the word 'UNIVERSITY', the vowels remaining together?


How many different signals can be made from 4 red, 2 white and 3 green flags by arranging all of them vertically on a flagstaff?


In how many ways can the letters of the word ASSASSINATION be arranged so that all the S's are together?


If the letters of the word 'LATE' be permuted and the words so formed be arranged as in a dictionary, find the rank of the word LATE.


If the letters of the word 'MOTHER' are written in all possible orders and these words are written out as in a dictionary, find the rank of the word 'MOTHER'.


For all positive integers n, show that 2nCn + 2nCn − 1 = `1/2` 2n + 2Cn+1 


Evaluate

\[^ {20}{}{C}_5 + \sum^5_{r = 2} {}^{25 - r} C_4\]

There are 10 persons named\[P_1 , P_2 , P_3 , . . . . , P_{10}\]
Out of 10 persons, 5 persons are to be arranged in a line such that in each arrangement P1 must occur whereas P4 and P5 do not occur. Find the number of such possible arrangements.


Find the number of permutations of n different things taken r at a time such that two specified things occur together?


Write the number of diagonals of an n-sided polygon.


Write the maximum number of points of intersection of 8 straight lines in a plane.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×