English

If P (9, R) = 3024, Find R.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If P (9, r) = 3024, find r.

Advertisements

Solution

P (9, r) = 3024

\[\Rightarrow \frac{9!}{\left( 9 - r \right)!} = 3024\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{9!}{\left( 9 - r \right)!} = 9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{9!}{\left( 9 - r \right)!} = \frac{9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5!}{5!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{9!}{\left( 9 - r \right)!} = \frac{9!}{5!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 9 - r \right)! = 5!\]
\[ \Rightarrow 9 - r = 5\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 4\]
shaalaa.com
Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.3 [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.3 | Q 6 | Page 28

RELATED QUESTIONS

Convert the following products into factorials:

5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10


Convert the following products into factorials: 

(n + 1) (n + 2) (n + 3) ... (2n)


Convert the following products into factorials:

1 · 3 · 5 · 7 · 9 ... (2n − 1)


Prove that:

\[\frac{n!}{(n - r)! r!} + \frac{n!}{(n - r + 1)! (r - 1)!} = \frac{(n + 1)!}{r! (n - r + 1)!}\]


If P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1), find r ?


If 5 P(4, n) = 6. P (5, n − 1), find n ?


If P (n − 1, 3) : P (n, 4) = 1 : 9, find n.


If P (2n − 1, n) : P (2n + 1, n − 1) = 22 : 7 find n.


Prove that:1 . P (1, 1) + 2 . P (2, 2) + 3 . P (3, 3) + ... + n . P (nn) = P (n + 1, n + 1) − 1.


There are two works each of 3 volumes and two works each of 2 volumes; In how many ways can the 10 books be placed on a shelf so that the volumes of the same work are not separated?


There are 6 items in column A and 6 items in column B. A student is asked to match each item in column A with an item in column B. How many possible, correct or incorrect, answers are there to this question?


If a denotes the number of permutations of (x + 2) things taken all at a time, b the number of permutations of x things taken 11 at a time and c the number of  permutations of x − 11 things taken all at a time such that a = 182 bc, find the value of x.


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'FAILURE' be arranged so that the consonants may occupy only odd positions?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged so that

the vowels come together?

 


How many different words can be formed with the letters of word 'SUNDAY'? How many of the words begin with N? How many begin with N and end in Y?


How many different words can be formed from the letters of the word 'GANESHPURI'? In how many of these words:

the letters P and I respectively occupy first and last place?


How many different words can be formed from the letters of the word 'GANESHPURI'? In how many of these words:

the vowels always occupy even places?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

there is no restriction on letters?


How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters in the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if 4 letters are used at a time?


How many three letter words can be made using the letters of the word 'ORIENTAL'?


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
INDEPENDENCE


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
ARRANGE


How many words can be formed by arranging the letters of the word 'MUMBAI' so that all M's come together?


How many different signals can be made from 4 red, 2 white and 3 green flags by arranging all of them vertically on a flagstaff?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'ARRANGE' be arranged so that the two R's are never together?


How many words can be formed from the letters of the word 'SERIES' which start with S and end with S?


Find the number of numbers, greater than a million, that can be formed with the digits 2, 3, 0, 3, 4, 2, 3.


How many different arrangements can be made by using all the letters in the word 'MATHEMATICS'. How many of them begin with C? How many of them begin with T?


Find the total number of permutations of the letters of the word 'INSTITUTE'.


If the permutations of a, b, c, d, e taken all together be written down in alphabetical order as in dictionary and numbered, find the rank of the permutation debac ?


The letters of the word 'ZENITH' are written in all possible orders. How many words are possible if all these words are written out as in a dictionary? What is the rank of the word 'ZENITH'?


Prove that the product of 2n consecutive negative integers is divisible by (2n)!


Evaluate

\[^ {20}{}{C}_5 + \sum^5_{r = 2} {}^{25 - r} C_4\]

Let r and n be positive integers such that 1 ≤ r ≤ n. Then prove the following:

 nCr + 2 · nCr − 1 + nCr − 2 = n + 2Cr.


Find the number of permutations of n distinct things taken together, in which 3 particular things must occur together.


How many words each of 3 vowels and 2 consonants can be formed from the letters of the word INVOLUTE?


Write the number of diagonals of an n-sided polygon.


Write the maximum number of points of intersection of 8 straight lines in a plane.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×