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Find Fog And Gof If : F (X) = X2 G(X) = Cos X .

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Question

Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x2 g(x) = cos x .

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Solution

f (x) = x2, g(x) = cos x

f : R→ [0, ∞) ; g : R→[−1, 1]

Computing fog :

Clearly, the range of g is not a subset of the domain of f.

⇒ Domain (fog) = {x: x∈domain of g and g (x) ∈domain of f}

⇒ Domain (fog) = x : x ∈ R and cos x ∈ R}

⇒ Domain of (fog) = R

fog : R→ R

(fog) (x) = f (g (x))

= f ( cos x )

= cos2x

Computing gof : 

Clearly, the range of f is a subset of the domain of g.

⇒ fog : R→R

(gof) (x) = g (f (x))

= g (x2)

= cos ( x2)

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Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.2 [Page 54]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.2 | Page 54

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