English

Find Fog And Gof If : F (X) = X2 G(X) = Cos X . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x2 g(x) = cos x .

Advertisements

Solution

f (x) = x2, g(x) = cos x

f : R→ [0, ∞) ; g : R→[−1, 1]

Computing fog :

Clearly, the range of g is not a subset of the domain of f.

⇒ Domain (fog) = {x: x∈domain of g and g (x) ∈domain of f}

⇒ Domain (fog) = x : x ∈ R and cos x ∈ R}

⇒ Domain of (fog) = R

fog : R→ R

(fog) (x) = f (g (x))

= f ( cos x )

= cos2x

Computing gof : 

Clearly, the range of f is a subset of the domain of g.

⇒ fog : R→R

(gof) (x) = g (f (x))

= g (x2)

= cos ( x2)

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.2 [Page 54]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.2 | Page 54

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the function f : R* → R* defined by f(x) = `1/x` is one-one and onto, where R* is the set of all non-zero real numbers. Is the result true if the domain R* is replaced by N, with the co-domain being the same as R?


Let fR → be defined as f(x) = 10x + 7. Find the function gR → R such that g o f = f o = 1R.


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?

 f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {abc}


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x2 + x


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Q − {3} → Q, defined by `f (x) = (2x +3)/(x-3)`


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 5x3 + 4


Suppose f1 and f2 are non-zero one-one functions from R to R. Is `f_1 / f^2` necessarily one - one? Justify your answer. Here,`f_1/f_2 : R → R   is   given   by   (f_1/f_2) (x) = (f_1(x))/(f_2 (x))  for all  x in R .`


Let f : N → N be defined by

`f(n) = { (n+ 1, if n  is  odd),( n-1 , if n  is  even):}`

Show that f is a bijection. 

                      [CBSE 2012, NCERT]


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by f(x) = 2x + 3 and  g(x) = x2 + 5 .


Let A = {abc}, B = {u vw} and let f and g be two functions from A to B and from B to A, respectively, defined as :
f = {(av), (bu), (cw)}, g = {(ub), (va), (wc)}.
Show that f and g both are bijections and find fog and gof.


Verify associativity for the following three mappings : f : N → Z0 (the set of non-zero integers), g : Z0 → Q and h : Q → R given by f(x) = 2xg(x) = 1/x and h(x) = ex.


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = |x|, g (x) = sin x .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = `x^2` + 2 , g (x) = 1 − `1/ (1-x)`.


Let fgh be real functions given by f(x) = sin xg (x) = 2x and h (x) = cos x. Prove that fog = go (fh).


Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {0, −1, −3, 2}; B = {−9, −3, 0, 6} and f(x) = 3 x.


Let f  be a function from C (set of all complex numbers) to itself given by f(x) = x3. Write f−1 (−1).


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = (3 − x3)1/3, then find fof (x).


Let fg : R → R be defined by f(x) = 2x + l and g(x) = x2−2 for all x

∈ R, respectively. Then, find gof.  [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 


Let

 \[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 1 \right\}\] The inverse of the function, 

\[f : A \to A\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = 2^{x \left( x - 1 \right)} , is\]

 


The distinct linear functions that map [−1, 1] onto [0, 2] are


Let 
\[f : R \to R\]  be given by \[f\left( x \right) = x^2 - 3\] Then, \[f^{- 1}\] is given by 

 


Let A = ℝ − {3}, B = ℝ − {1}. Let f : A → B be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - 2}{x - 3}, \forall x \in A\] Show that f is bijective. Also, find
(i) x, if f−1(x) = 4
(ii) f−1(7)


A function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = `(3x) /5 + 2`, x ∈ R. Show that f is one-one and onto. Hence find f−1.


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


Consider the set A containing n elements. Then, the total number of injective functions from A onto itself is ______


Are the following set of ordered pairs functions? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective.
{(a, b): a is a person, b is an ancestor of a}


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

h = {(1,4), (2, 5), (3, 5)}


Let f: R → R be given by f(x) = tan x. Then f–1(1) is ______.


The number of bijective functions from set A to itself when A contains 106 elements is ____________.


If N be the set of all-natural numbers, consider f: N → N such that f(x) = 2x, ∀ x ∈ N, then f is ____________.


If f: R→R is a function defined by f(x) = `[x - 1]cos((2x - 1)/2)π`, where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function, then f is ______.


Let f: R→R be a continuous function such that f(x) + f(x + 1) = 2, for all x ∈ R. If I1 = `int_0^8f(x)dx` and I2 = `int_(-1)^3f(x)dx`, then the value of I1 + 2I2 is equal to ______.


If f: [0, 1]→[0, 1] is defined by f(x) = `(x + 1)/4` and `d/(dx) underbrace(((fofof......of)(x)))_("n"  "times")""|_(x = 1/2) = 1/"m"^"n"`, m ∈ N, then the value of 'm' is ______.


Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.


Let A = R – {2} and B = R – {1}. If f: A `→` B is a function defined by f(x) = `(x - 1)/(x - 2)` then show that f is a one-one and an onto function.


If f : R `rightarrow` R is defined by `f(x) = (2x - 7)/4`, show that f(x) is one-one and onto.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×