English

Determine the A.P. whose 3rd term is 16 and the 7th term exceeds the 5th term by 12.

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Question

Determine the A.P. whose 3rd term is 16 and the 7th term exceeds the 5th term by 12.

Sum
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Solution

We have given a3 = 16

a + (3 − 1)d = 16

a + 2d = 16(1)

a7 − a5 = 12

[a + (7 − 1)d] − [a + (5 − 1)d] = 12

(a + 6d) − (a + 4d) = 12

2d = 12

d = 6

From equation (1), we obtain

a + 2(6) = 16

a + 12 = 16

a = 4

Therefore, A.P. will be 4, 10, 16, 22, ...

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions - EXERCISE 5.2 [Page 62]

APPEARS IN

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