English

The Sum of N Terms of an A.P. is 3n2 + 5n, Then 164 is Its - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The sum of n terms of an A.P. is 3n2 + 5n, then 164 is its

Options

  •  24th term

  •  27th term

  • 26th term

  •  25th term

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Here, the sum of first n terms is given by the expression,

 `S_n = 3n^2 + 5n`

We ned to find which term of the A.P. is 164.

Let us take 164 as the nth term.

So we know that the nthterm of an A.P. is given by,

`a_n = S_n - S_( n-1) `

So,

`164 = S_n - S_( n-1) ` 

`164 =  3n^2 + 5n - [ 3(n-1)^2 + 5(n - 1 ) ]`

Using the property,

`( a - b)^2 =  a^2 + n^2 - 2ab`

We get,

`164 =  3n^2 + 5n - [3 (n^2 + 1 - 2n ) + 5 (n -1)]`

`164 = 3n^2 + 5n - [ 3n^2 + 3 - 6n + 5n - 5 ]`

`164 = 3n^2 + 5n - (3n^2  - n - 2)`

`164 = 3n^2 + 5n  - 3n^2 + n + 2 `

164 = 6n + 2 

Further solving for n, we get

6n = 164 - 2 

`  n = 162/6`

   n = 27

Therefore,  164 is the 27th term of the given A.P. 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 5.8 [Page 59]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 5.8 | Q 33 | Page 59

RELATED QUESTIONS

How many terms of the A.P. 18, 16, 14, .... be taken so that their sum is zero?


Find the sum of first 30 terms of an A.P. whose second term is 2 and seventh term is 22


The ratio of the sum use of n terms of two A.P.’s is (7n + 1) : (4n + 27). Find the ratio of their mth terms


If the sum of first m terms of an A.P. is the same as the sum of its first n terms, show that the sum of its first (m + n) terms is zero


The sum of three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first and the third terms exceed the second term by 6, find three terms.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progressions:

a + b, a − b, a − 3b, ... to 22 terms


Find the sum of all odd numbers between 100 and 200.


Determine the A.P. Whose 3rd term is 16 and the 7th term exceeds the 5th term by 12.


The first and the last terms of an A.P. are 34 and 700 respectively. If the common difference is 18, how many terms are there and what is their sum?


Find the middle term of the AP 10, 7, 4, ……., (-62).


The 7th term of the an AP is -4 and its 13th term is -16. Find the AP.


The 19th term of an AP is equal to 3 times its 6th term. If its 9th term is 19, find the AP. 


Write an A.P. whose first term is a and common difference is d in the following.

a = –19, d = –4


If the sum of a certain number of terms starting from first term of an A.P. is 25, 22, 19, ..., is 116. Find the last term.


Find the sum of first 10 terms of the A.P.

4 + 6 + 8 + .............


The 11th term and the 21st term of an A.P are 16 and 29 respectively, then find the first term, common difference and the 34th term. 


Show that a1, a2, a3, … form an A.P. where an is defined as an = 3 + 4n. Also find the sum of first 15 terms.


The middle most term(s) of the AP: -11, -7, -3,.... 49 is ______.


The sum of the first five terms of an AP and the sum of the first seven terms of the same AP is 167. If the sum of the first ten terms of this AP is 235, find the sum of its first twenty terms.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×