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How Many Three-digit Natural Numbers Are Divisible by 9?

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Question

How many three-digit natural numbers are divisible by 9?

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Solution

The three-digit natural numbers divisible by 9 are 108, 117, 126 ,….. 999.
Clearly, these number are in AP.
Here. a = 108 and d = 117 – 108 = 9
Let this AP contains n terms. Then,

an = 999

⇒ 108 +(n-1) × 9 = 999               [a = a+(n-1) d]

⇒ 9n + 99 = 999

⇒ 9n = 999- 99 =900

⇒ n = 100

Hence, there are 100 three-digit numbers divisible by 9.

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - Exercises 3

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercises 3 | Q 7

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