Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Convert the following:
tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide
Advertisements
Solution
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{\phantom{.........}Br\phantom{.........................................................}H\phantom{............}}\\
\phantom{........}|\phantom{...........................................................}|\phantom{...........}\\
\ce{H3C - C - CH3 +\underset{(Alc.)}{KOH} -> H3C - C = CH2 + HBr ->[Peroxide] H3C - C - CH2Br}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............................}|\phantom{...............................}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{\underset{\underset{(2-Bromo-2-methyl propane)}{Tert-Butyl bromide}}{CH3}\phantom{...............}\underset{\underset{(2–Methylprop-1-ene)}{Isobutene}}{CH3}\phantom{....................}\underset{Isobutyl bromide}{CH3}\phantom{...}}\\
\end{array}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}
\end{array}\]
Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.
1-Chloropropane to 1-nitropropane
Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.
Ethyl bromide to ethyl isocyanide
Arrange the following in the increasing order of boiling points.
- 1-Bromopropane
- 2- Bromopropane
- 1- Bromobutane
- 1-Bromo-2-methylpropane
Convert the following:
Benzyl alcohol to benzyl cyanide
HCl is added to a hydrocarbon ‘A’ \[\ce{(C4H8)}\] to give a compound ‘B’ which on hydrolysis with aqueous alkali forms tertiary alcohol ‘C’ \[\ce{(C4H10O)}\]. Identify ‘A’ ,‘B’ and ‘C’.
Complete the following reaction sequence by writing the structural formulae of the organic compound 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
\[\ce{Isopropyl alcohol ->[\triangle][PBr3] A ->[][NH3 excess] B}\]
Observe the following and answer the question given below.

Name the type of halogen derivative.
Nucleophilic substitution reaction of 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene is faster than p-nitrochlorobenzene. Give reason.
Explain primary benzylic halide shows higher reactivity by SN1 mechanism than other primary alkyl halide.
Explain the factors affecting SN1 and SN2 mechanism.
Dehydrohalogenation of an alkyl halide is ____________.
Nitroalkanes are obtained in laboratory from primary or secondary alkyl halides by the action of ______.
How many metameric ethers are represented by the molecular formula C4H10O?
Identify 'B' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{2-Bromobutane ->[KOH alc.][\Delta] A ->[HI] B}\]
Write the product formed when alkyl halide reacts with silver nitrite.
The major product formed when 2-bromobutane is treated with alcoholic KOH is ______.
The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophiles is:
Complete the following reaction giving major products.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3 - c - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}
\end{array}\]
Complete the following reaction sequences by writing the structural formulae of the organic compounds 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
\[\ce{2-Bromobutan ->[alc. KOH] A ->[][Br2] B ->[][NANH2] C}\]
Define and explain the SN1 mechanism with a suitable example.
Complete the reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[AgCN][alc.\Delta]}\] ?
Identify the chiral molecule from the following.
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl->[Na/ dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
\end{array}\]
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
\end{array}\]
