English

Consider the set A = {1, 2, 3} and the relation R = {(1, 2), (1, 3)}. R is a transitive relation

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Consider the set A = {1, 2, 3} and the relation R = {(1, 2), (1, 3)}. R is a transitive relation.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
Advertisements

Solution

This statement is True.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Relations And Functions - Solved Examples [Page 10]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Relations And Functions
Solved Examples | Q 30 | Page 10

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let A = {1, 2, 3,......, 9} and R be the relation in A × A defined by (a, b) R (c, d) if a + d = b + c for (a, b), (c, d) in A × A. Prove that R is an equivalence relation. Also, obtain the equivalence class [(2, 5)].


If R=[(x, y) : x+2y=8] is a relation on N, write the range of R.


Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation R in the set Z of all integers defined as R = {(x, y) : x – y is an integer}.


Show that the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.


Given an example of a relation. Which is transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric.


Given an example of a relation. Which is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.


Let L be the set of all lines in the XY plane and R be the relation in L defined as R = {(L1, L2) : L1 is parallel to L2}. Show that R is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all lines related to the line y = 2x + 4.


Let R be the relation in the set N given by R = {(a, b) : a = b – 2, b > 6}. Choose the correct answer.


Let A be the set of all human beings in a town at a particular time. Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

R = {(x, y) : x is wife of y}


Test whether the following relation R3 is (i) reflexive (ii) symmetric and (iii) transitive:

R3 on R is defined by (a, b) ∈ R3 `⇔` a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0.


If = {1, 2, 3, 4} define relations on A which have properties of being reflexive, transitive but not symmetric ?


Give an example of a relation which is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive?


Defines a relation on N:

xy is square of an integer, x, y ∈ N

Determine the above relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.


Let R be a relation on the set A of ordered pair of integers defined by (x, y) R (u, v) if xv = yu. Show that R is an equivalence relation.


Let L be the set of all lines in XY-plane and R be the relation in L defined as R = {L1, L2) : L1 is parallel to L2}. Show that R is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all lines related to the line y= 2x + 4.


Show that the relation R, defined in the set A of all polygons as R = {(P1, P2) : P1 and P2 have the same number of sides}, is an equivalence relation. What is the set of all elements in A related to the right-angled triangle T with sides 3, 4 and 5?


If R and S are relations on a set A, then prove that R is reflexive and S is any relation ⇒ R ∪ S is reflexive ?


Write the smallest reflexive relation on set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}.


If A = {a, b, c}, then the relation R = {(b, c)} on A is _______________ .


Let R be a relation on N defined by x + 2y = 8. The domain of R is _______________ .


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then, the number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) is ______.


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let T be the set of all triangles in the Euclidean plane, and let a relation R on T be defined as aRb if a is congruent to b for all a, b  T. Then, R is ____________ .


Show that the relation S in the set A = [x ∈ Z : 0 ≤ x ≤ 12] given by S = [(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, ∣a − b∣ is divisible by 3] is an equivalence relation.


Let n be a fixed positive integer. Define a relation R in Z as follows: ∀ a, b ∈ Z, aRb if and only if a – b is divisible by n. Show that R is an equivalance relation


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4 }, define relations on A which have properties of being: 
symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive


The following defines a relation on N:
x is greater than y, x, y ∈ N
Determine which of the above relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive.


Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1,3)}. Then R is ______.


Let the relation R be defined in N by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Then R = ______.


The relation R on the set A = {1, 2, 3} defined as R = {{1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (3, 3)} is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Which of the following is not an equivalence relation on A?


If f(x) = `1 - 1/"x", "then f"("f"(1/"x"))` ____________.


An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Let R: B → B be defined by R = {(x, y): x and y are students of same sex}, Then this relation R is ____________.

Let R = {(a, b): a = a2} for all, a, b ∈ N, then R salifies.


Let f(x)= ax2 + bx + c be such that f(1) = 3, f(–2) = λ and f(3) = 4. If f(0) + f(1) + f(–2) + f(3) = 14, then λ is equal to ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and let R = {(2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (1, 2)} be a relation on A. Then R is ______.


Let N be the set of all natural numbers and R be a relation on N × N defined by (a, b) R (c, d) `⇔` ad = bc for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N. Show that R is an equivalence relation on N × N. Also, find the equivalence class of (2, 6), i.e., [(2, 6)].


For \(A=\{1,2\}\), which relation is the Universal Relation?


For \(A=\{1,2\}\), which relation is the Identity Relation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×