Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A light metal disc on the top of an electromagnet is thrown up as the current is switched on. Why? Give reason.
Advertisements
Solution
When the current begins to grow through the electromagnet, the magnetic flux through the disc begins to increase. This sets up eddy current in the disc in the same direction as that of the electromagnetic current. Thus, if the upper surface of electromagnet acquires N-polarity, the lower surface of the disc also acquires N-polarity. As same magnetic poles repel each other, the light metallic disc is thrown up.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Name two devices in which electromagnets are used and two devices where permanent magnets are used.
Figure shows a wire sliding on two parallel, conducting rails placed at a separation l. A magnetic field B exists in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the rails. What force is necessary to keep the wire moving at a constant velocity v?

List some of the practical applications of an electromagnet.
Observe the given figure of Fleming’s Right Hand Rule and write the labels of A and B correctly.

Show that Lenz’s law is in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.
A square coil of side 30 cm with 500 turns is kept in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T. The plane of the coil is inclined at an angle of 30° to the field. Calculate the magnetic flux through the coil.
A layer of atmosphere that reflects medium frequency radio waves which is ineffective during night, is ______.
A 0.4 m wire, stretched horizontally, carries an electric current of 15 A, in a magnetic field whose magnetic field intensity is 0.1 N/Am. What is the magnitude of the wire?
An expression for oscillating electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given as Ez = 300 sin(5π × 103x - 3π × 1011t)Vm-1 Then, the value of magnetic field amplitude will be ______. (Given: speed of light in Vacuum c = 3 × 108 ms-1)
