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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which product is formed when the compound is treated with concentrated aqueous KOH solution?

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प्रश्न

Which product is formed when the compound  is treated with concentrated aqueous \[\ce{KOH}\] solution?

पर्याय

MCQ
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उत्तर

Explanation:

Benzaldehyde is having no a hydrogen. So, on reaction with aqueous KOH solution, it undergoes Cannizzaro’s reaction. One molecule of aldehyde is reduced and other is

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पाठ 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १६९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 7 | पृष्ठ १६९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Aldol


Write structural formulas and names of four possible aldol condensation products from propanal and butanal. In each case, indicate which aldehyde acts as nucleophile and which as electrophile.


How will you bring about the following conversion in not more than two steps?

Benzaldehyde to 3-Phenylpropan-1-ol


Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{C6H5CHO}\phantom{............}\\
\phantom{........}\ce{+\phantom{......}\ce{->[dil.NaOH][\Delta]}}\phantom{...}\\
\ce{CH3CH2CHO}\phantom{............}
\end{array}\]


Give reasons  Acetylation of aniline reduces its activation effect.


Write chemical equations of the following reaction : 

Propanone is treated with dilute Ba (OH)2-.


Write a chemical equation for the following reaction: 
Propanone is treated with dilute Ba( OH)2.


What is substituted imine called?


Cannizaro’s reaction is not given by ______.


Which of the following compounds do not undergo aldol condensation?

(i) \[\ce{CH3 - CHO}\]

(ii)  

(iii)  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}
\end{array}\]

(iv) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\\
|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CHO}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{...}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\\
\end{array}\]


What product will be formed on reaction of propanal with 2-methylpropanal in the presence of \[\ce{NaOH}\]? What products will be formed? Write the name of the reaction also.


Why are carboxylic acids more acidic than alcohols or phenols although all of them have hydrogen atom attached to a oxygen atom \[\ce{(-O-H)}\]?


Assertion: Aromatic aldehydes and formaldehyde undergo Cannizaro reaction.

Reason: Aromatic aldehydes are almost as reactive as formaldehyde.


Cross aldol condensation occurs between


Convert the following:

Acetaldehyde to But-2-enal


Predict the reagent for carrying out the following transformations:

Ethanal to 3-hydroxy butanal


Which of the following compounds will undergo self-condensation in the presence of dilute NaOH solution?


Assertion (A): The final product in Aldol condensation is always α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound.

Reason (R): α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds are stabilised due to conjugation.


When acetaldehyde is treated with dilute NaOH, the following reaction is observed.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{2CH3 - CHO ->[dil.NaOH] CH3 - CH - CH2 - CHO}\\
\phantom{...............}|\\
\phantom{.................}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]

  1. What are the functional groups in the product?
  2. Can another product be formed during the same reaction? (Deduce the answer by doing atomic audit of reactant and product).
  3. Is this an addition reaction or condensation reaction?

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