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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which product is formed when the compound is treated with concentrated aqueous KOH solution?

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प्रश्न

Which product is formed when the compound  is treated with concentrated aqueous \[\ce{KOH}\] solution?

विकल्प

MCQ
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उत्तर

Explanation:

Benzaldehyde is having no a hydrogen. So, on reaction with aqueous KOH solution, it undergoes Cannizzaro’s reaction. One molecule of aldehyde is reduced and other is

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अध्याय 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १६९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 7 | पृष्ठ १६९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the products formed when CH3CHO reacts with the following reagents: CH3CHO in the presence of dilute NaOH


How will you convert ethanal into the following compound?

But-2-enal


Write structural formulas and names of four possible aldol condensation products from propanal and butanal. In each case, indicate which aldehyde acts as nucleophile and which as electrophile.


Describe the following:

Cross aldol condensation


Write chemical equations of the following reaction :
Benzoyl chloride is hydrogenated in the presence of `"Pd"/(BaSO_4)`


What is substituted imine called?


Cannizaro’s reaction is not given by ______.


Compounds A and C in the following reaction are:

\[\ce{CH3CHO ->[(i) CH3MgBr][(ii) H2O] (A) ->[H2SO4, Δ] (B) ->[Hydroboration oxidation] (C)}\]


Which of the following compounds do not undergo aldol condensation?

(i) \[\ce{CH3 - CHO}\]

(ii)  

(iii)  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}
\end{array}\]

(iv) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\\
|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CHO}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{...}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\\
\end{array}\]


Which of the following conversions can be carried out by Clemmensen Reduction?

(i) Benzaldehyde into benzyl alcohol

(ii) Cyclohexanone into cyclohexane

(iii) Benzoyl chloride into benzaldehyde

(iv) Benzophenone into diphenyl methane


Why is there a large difference in the boiling points of butanal and butan-1-ol?


Compound ‘A’ was prepared by oxidation of compound ‘B’ with alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\]. Compound ‘A’ on reduction with lithium aluminium hydride gets converted back to compound ‘B’. When compound ‘A’ is heated with compound B in the presence of \[\ce{H2SO4}\] it produces fruity smell of compound C to which family the compounds ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ belong to?


Which of the following gives aldol con~ensation reaction?


Identify A and B from the following reaction:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{2CH3 - C = O ->[Ba(OH)2] A ->[Δ] B + H2O}
\end{array}\]


Convert the following:

Acetaldehyde to But-2-enal


Predict the reagent for carrying out the following transformations:

Ethanal to 3-hydroxy butanal


When acetaldehyde is treated with dilute NaOH, the following reaction is observed.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{2CH3 - CHO ->[dil.NaOH] CH3 - CH - CH2 - CHO}\\
\phantom{...............}|\\
\phantom{.................}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]

  1. What are the functional groups in the product?
  2. Can another product be formed during the same reaction? (Deduce the answer by doing atomic audit of reactant and product).
  3. Is this an addition reaction or condensation reaction?

Write a note on the aldol condensation reaction of acetaldehyde.


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