मराठी

How does the poet bring out the immortality of the bird? - English Elective - NCERT

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

How does the poet bring out the immortality of the bird?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

While the poet is grieving on the unpleasant aspects of human life, he cherishes the nightingale's song and feels elated and finds peace in it. He praises the beauty of it. He calls the bird immortal for its humming is not to fade away as humans wither with age and death. He wishes to fly to the nightingale, wants to die and live with the bird. However, Keats soon realises that what he imagines is impossible. Keats is bewitched by nightingale's singing and he sings in praise of this bird whose ageless humming has been heard by the emperors and clowns and even Ruth and by all since times immemorial and will be there to be heard by posterity. Spellbound, he further embellishes and adds the beauty to the bird's song by his personification. Enchanted by the evergreen beauty of the sound of this bird, Keats delays the inevitability of death and lives the immortality of the bird, though not for long.

shaalaa.com
Reading Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2.11: Ode to a Nightingale - Understanding the Poem [पृष्ठ १३८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 2.11 Ode to a Nightingale
Understanding the Poem | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १३८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

With reference to ‘The Story of My Life’, describe how a teacher can positively impact a child’s life ? 


Why are animals considered as intelligent as humans ? 


Read the text below and summarise it.

Green Sahara

The Great Desert Where Hippos Once Wallowed

The Sahara sets a standard for dry land. It’s the world’s largest desert. Relative humidity can drop into the low single digits. There are places where it rains only about once a century. There are people who reach the end of their lives without ever seeing water come from the sky.

Yet beneath the Sahara are vast aquifers of fresh water, enough liquid to fill a small sea. It is fossil water, a treasure laid down in prehistoric times, some of it possibly a million years old. Just 6,000 years ago, the Sahara was a much different place.

It was green. Prehistoric rock art in the Sahara shows something surprising: hippopotamuses, which need year-round water.

“We don’t have much evidence of a tropical paradise out there, but we had something perfectly liveable,” says Jennifer Smith, a geologist at Washington University in St Louis.

The green Sahara was the product of the migration of the paleo-monsoon. In the same way that ice ages come and go, so too do monsoons migrate north and south. The dynamics of earth’s motion are responsible. The tilt of the earth’s axis varies in a regular cycle — sometimes the planet is more tilted towards the sun, sometimes less so. The axis also wobbles like a spinning top. The date of the earth’s perihelion — its closest approach to the sun — varies in cycle as well.

At times when the Northern Hemisphere tilts sharply towards the sun and the planet makes its closest approach, the increased blast of sunlight during the north’s summer months can cause the African monsoon (which currently occurs between the Equator and roughly 17°N latitude) to shift to the north as it did 10,000 years ago, inundating North Africa.

Around 5,000 years ago the monsoon shifted dramatically southward again. The prehistoric inhabitants of the Sahara discovered that their relatively green surroundings were undergoing something worse than a drought (and perhaps they migrated towards the Nile Valley, where Egyptian culture began to flourish at around the same time).

“We’re learning, and only in recent years, that some climate changes in the past have been as rapid as anything underway today,” says Robert Giegengack, a University of Pennsylvania geologist.

As the land dried out and vegetation decreased, the soil lost its ability to hold water when it did rain. Fewer clouds formed from evaporation. When it rained, the water washed away and evaporated quickly. There was a kind of runaway drying effect. By 4,000 years ago the Sahara had become what it is today.

No one knows how human-driven climate change may alter the Sahara in the future. It’s something scientists can ponder while sipping bottled fossil water pumped from underground.

“It’s the best water in Egypt,” Giegengack said — clean, refreshing mineral water. If you want to drink something good, try the ancient buried treasure of the Sahara.

JOEL ACHENBACK
Staff Writer, Washington Post

What impressions of Shahid do you gather from the piece?


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I have a large group of friends but no best buddy.


Add the appropriate Prefix to make the following word opposite in meaning.

continue


Read the following words :

Brigadier, Commander, capture, evicting, enemy, defense

All these words are related to war affairs and war.

Find more such words from the passage.


Discuss in groups and share with one another.

How your family relaxes on weekends.


Say the following word aloud and put the stress mark on the stressed syllable.

crea-tures


From the internet or other sources, find the other names by which Kabaddi is known in different parts of our country and the world.


Have you seen a newborn young one of an animal?


Visit a library:
Read other tales from Shakespeare, for example, Julius Caesar, As You Like It, Macbeth, and The Tempest.


Hold a mock trial for the following offence. There should be a complainant, a defendant, and lawyers to argue the case on behalf of them. The whole class can vote to pass the judgment. On what occasions will you plead for justice? What punishment will you suggest? When will you plead for mercy?

A very poor and honest servant has broken a vase while cleaning it. The vase was valuable and the employer liked it very much.


What themes would you like to add to the themes given in this passage?


Listen and complete:
Close your books. The teacher will dictate some lines from the poem. She will say the first half and you have to write the entire line/verse.

  1.  I know a funny ____________ As quiet as a ____________ Who does the mischief that is done ____________.
  2. There’s no one ever sees his face, And yet we all ____________ That every plate we break was ____________ By ____________.

How do you behave with your classmates? Write about your attitude and behaviour in the appropriate column.

Some actions:

  • Ask others for help
  • Refuse help
  • Judge others by their appearance
  • Judge others by their accent
Always Sometimes Never
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________

Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

rain drizzle ______ ______ ______
wind breeze ______ ______ ______
sunshine warm ______ ______ ______
waterbody pool ______ ______ ______
size big ______ ______ ______
size small ______ ______ ______

Answer in your own words.

What task did Grandpa wish to avoid?


Answer in your own words.

What chores did the boys from 1000 CE and 1st Century CE, do on their farms/fields?


These two passages are examples of a short introduction to works of art - a short review. They cover the following points:

  • The creator
  • The theme or subject matter
  • Type of art
  • Individual style
  • Presentation techniques
  • Its effect on viewers
  • Message or interpretation

Compare the points with those you used for a book review and the review of a play. Present the comparison in the form of a chart.

Book Review Review of a play Review of a painting
     
     
     

Make as many 5 to 8 letter words as you can within 5 minutes, from the name.

TESHUMAI TEWINDROW
Five-letter words Six-letter words Seven-letter words Eight-letter words
       
       

Describe the following in one or two lines.

The world around the bird’s nest.


Read the following words aloud and copy them in your notebook. 

  • idle
  • enough
  • exclaimed
  • commotion
  • astounded
  • antics
  • wander
  • wielding

Listen carefully and guess how the sentence would end.

When the teacher read the answer papers, she was ______.


List the polite expressions we use such as ‘Pardon’.


Form groups of 5-8 and list the following.

Bad habits


Find a word that has a similar meaning.

unfair 


Guess the meaning of the following word.

fragrant 


Identify the character or speaker.

What a trouble must I have been to you then!


What did the narrator think the unusual sound was?


Few articles are missing in the given passage. Edit the passage given below by adding suitable articles where ever necessary.

My neighbourhood is very interesting place. My house is located in apartment building downtown near many stores and offices. There is small supermarket across street, where my family likes to go shopping. There is also post office and bank near our home. In our neighbourhood there is small, Green Park where my friends and I like to play on weekends and holidays. There is small pond near park and there are many ducks in park. We always have great time. In addition there is elementary school close to our home where my little brother studies in third grade. There are so many things to see and do in my neighbourhood that’s why I like it. It’s really great place.


Read the following lines from the poem and answer the question given below.

There's a family nobody likes to meet;
They live, it is said, on Complaining Street

  1. Where does the family live?
  2. Why do you think the street is named as ‘Complaining Street’?

Write a paragraph on ‘The Grumble Family’ and their attitude towards other folks.


Read the line and answer the question.

And all I ask is a merry yarn from a laughing fellow rover.

What kind of human company does the poet want?


Read the following lines and answer the questions.

It’s part of his hours, his days and his years, 

Back of his smiles and behind his tears.

What does ‘tears’ mean?


Selvi asked, 'Did they come in an aeroplane?' because she______.


Mithali’s mother tongue is Telugu.


Why does the child clamber and scramble?


Gulliver was the captain of the ship.


How did Gulliver overcome the adversity?


The eggs hatched and the babies flew away.


What is the use of mechanical parts?


The rich man ______ at the beggar.


Match their hobbies.

swimming
cycling
gardening

Connect and write the homophones in the box.

Sea

One

Flower


_______ is our culture.


Who will be the fortunate?


Some words sound the same but their spelling and meaning are different. Such words are called homophones. There are many homophones.


Every ______ they would go fishing.


Take out the correct rhyming pair from the poem and match with the given word.

1. tall  
2. light  
3. might  

Why do we ask questions?


Who showed love and care to the children?


Why was the tree called 'The Mother Tree'?


A Shepherd had a _______.


What will help you say the truth?


What did Helen learn when the teacher put her hand into running water?


Did the girl buy a picture book?


Where did the naughty boy go?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×