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प्रश्न
Describe the role of CaCl2 in the preparation of competent cells?
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उत्तर
CaCl2 is known to increase the efficiency of DNA uptake to produce transformed bactrial cells. The divalent Ca+2 ions supposedly create transient pores on the bactrial cell wall by which the entry of foreign DNA is facilitated into the bactrial cells.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Can you think and answer how a reporter enzyme can be used to monitor the transformation of host cells by foreign DNA in addition to a selectable marker?
Write the role of ‘restriction sites’ in the cloning vector pBR322.
Explain the importance of ‘Selectable marker’, with the help of a suitable example.
How does the β-galactosidase coding sequence act as a selectable marker? Why is it a preferred selectable marker to antibiotic resistance genes? Explain.
The genetic material of virus includes:
Which of the following statement is not true for a clone?
Which of the following is not a genetic vector?
Plasmid pBR322 has a PstI restriction enzyme site within gene ampR that confers ampicillin resistance. If this enzyme is used for inserting a gene for β-galactoside production and the recombinant plasmid is inserted in an E.coli strain.
What does ‘competent’ refer to in competent cells used in transformation experiments?
A plasmid without a selectable marker was chosen as vector for cloning a gene. How does this affect the experiment?
Name the regions marked A, B and C.
Describe the role of Agrobacterium tumefaciens in transforming a plant cell.
Which of the following enzyme(s) are NOT essential for gene cloning?
- Restriction enzymes
- DNA ligase
- DNA mutase
- DNA recombinase
- DNA polymerase
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The following diagram showing restriction sites in E. coli cloning vector pBR322. Find the role of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ genes:
The “Ti plasmid” of Agrobacterium tumefaciens stands for ______.
What is the primary function of a vector in recombinant DNA technology?
Which of the following describes the function of a selectable marker in a cloning vector?
In blue–white screening, what do the white colonies indicate?
