मराठी

Tests for Divisibility of Numbers - Divisibility by 3

Advertisements

Topics

  • Rule
  • Step-by-Step Explanation
  • Examples
  • Real-Life Application
  • Key Points Summary
CISCE: Class 6

Rule

If the sum of the digits in a number is divisible by 3, then the number is divisible by 3.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 6

Step-by-Step Explanation

CISCE: Class 6

Examples

Consider the number 645

The sum of its digits is 6 + 4 + 5 = 15

15 is divisible by 3.

=> The number 645 is divisible by 3. 

Checking Divisibility by 3 Using the Sum of Digits:

Number Sum of the digits in
the number
Is the sum divisible
By 3?
Is the given number
Divisible by 3?
63 6 + 3 = 9
872 17 X X
91 10 X X
552 12
9336 21
4527 18
CISCE: Class 6

Real-Life Application

Suppose you have 333 chocolates and want to share them equally among 3 friends.

  • Add the digits: 3 + 3 + 3 = 9

  • 9 is a multiple of 3
    → Each friend will receive 111 chocolates.

CISCE: Class 6

Key Points Summary

To check divisibility by 3:

  • Add all digits of the number.

  • If the total is a multiple of 3, it’s divisible by 3.

Example Question 1

Check the divisibility of 2146587 by 3.

The sum of the digits of 2146587 is 2 + 1 + 4 + 6 + 5 + 8 + 7 = 33.
This number is divisible by 3 (for 33 ÷ 3 = 11).
We conclude that 2146587 is divisible by 3.

Example Question 2

Check the divisibility of 15287 by 3.

The sum of the digits of 15287 is 1 + 5 + 2 + 8 + 7 = 23.
This number is not divisible by 3.
We conclude that 15287 too is not divisible by 3.

Test Yourself

Shaalaa.com | Number Divisible By 3 Or Not?

Shaalaa.com


Next video


Shaalaa.com


Number Divisible By 3 Or Not? [00:04:00]
S
Series: Divisibility by 3
0%


Advertisements
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×