Please select a subject first
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The scientists believe that evolution is gradual. But extinction, part of evolutionary story, are 'sudden' and 'abrupt' and also group-specific. Comment whether a natural disaster can be the cause for extinction of species.
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When we say "survival of the fittest", does it mean that
- Those which are fit only survive, or
- Those that survive are called fit
Comment.
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Match the following list of bacteria and their commercially important products:
| Bacterium | Product |
| A. Aspergillus niger | i. Lactic acid |
| B. Acetobacter aceti | ii. Butyric acid |
| C. Clostridium butylicum | iii. Acetic acid |
| D. Lactobacillus | iv. Citric acid |
Choose the correct match:
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Match the following list of bioactive substances and their roles:
| Bioactive Substance | Role |
| A. Statin | I. Removal of oil stains |
| B. Cyclosporin A | II. Removal of clots from blood vessels |
| C. Streptokinase | iii. Lowering of blood cholesterol |
| D. Lipase | iv. Immuno-suppressive agent |
Choose the correct match:
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Which one of the following alcoholic drinks is produced without distillation?
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What are fermentors?
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Name a microbe used for statin production.
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How has the discovery of antibiotics helped mankind in the field of medicine?
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Why is distillation required for producing certain alcoholic drinks?
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Write the most important characteristic that Aspergillus niger, Clostridium butylicum, and Lactobacillus share.
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Give any two microbes that are useful in biotechnology.
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Name any two industrially important enzymes.
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Name an immune immunosupressive agent?
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How was penicillin discovered?
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Name the scientists who were credited for showing the role of Penicillin as an antibiotic?
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How do bioactive molecules of fungal origin help in restoring good health of humans?
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What roles do enzymes play in detergents that we use for washing clothes? Are these enzymes produced from some unique microorganisms?
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What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Name one such antibiotic.
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Which bacterium has been used as a clot buster? What is its mode of action?
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Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?
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