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प्रश्न
Name any two species of fungus, which are used in the production of the antibiotics.
Name any two species of fungi, which are used in the production of the antibiotics.
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उत्तर
The species of fungus used in the production of antibiotics are:
| Antibiotic | Fungus source |
| Penicillin | Penicillium notatum |
| Cephalosporin | Cephalosporium acremonium |
| Griseofulvin | Penicillium griseofulvin |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the source of streptokinase. How does this bioreactor molecule function in our body?
Name the secondary metabolites in Catharanthus roseus.
Give the biological name of the following:
The mould from which penicillin is obtained.
State the medicinal value and the bioactive molecules produced by Monascus purpureus.
Answer the following question based on Meselson and Stahl's experiment on E. coli :
Write the name of the chemical substance used as the only source of nitrogen in the experiment.
What is the microbial source of enzyme Invertase?
Name the enzyme produced by Streptococcus bacterium? Explain its importance in medical Science?
What is the main function of a fermenter?
The most common substrate used in distilleries for the production of ethanol is _______.
CO2 is not released during ________.
Define the following terms
Superbug
When does antibiotic resistance develop?
Write short notes on the following:
Microbial fuel cells
Which of the following are produced without distillation?
Which of the following is used in detergents?
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | Aspergillus niger | (i) | Acetic Acid |
| (b) | Acetobacter aceti | (ii) | Lactic Acid |
| (c) | Clostridium butylicum | (iii) | Citric Acid |
| (d) | Lactobacillus | (iv) | Butyric Acid |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
How has the discovery of antibiotics helped mankind in the field of medicine?
Why is distillation required for producing certain alcoholic drinks?
Give any two microbes that are useful in biotechnology.
Name an immune immunosupressive agent?
Name the scientists who were credited for showing the role of Penicillin as an antibiotic?
How do bioactive molecules of fungal origin help in restoring good health of humans?
Name the drug a patient who has undergone a successful organ transplant, has to take all his/her life.
State the most important contribution of the following microbes for human welfare:
Monascus purpureus
Which among the three is produced by the distillation of a fermented broth?
- Whisky
- Wines
- Beer
- Rum
- Brandy
Given below are the list of the commercially important products and their source organisms. Select the option that gives the correct matches.
| List A | List B | ||
| S. No. | Bioactive Products | S. No. |
Microbes (Source Organism) |
| (A) | Cyclosporin - A | (i) | Streptococcus |
| (B) | Statins | (ii) | Trichoderma polysporum |
| (C) | Streptokinase | (iii) | Penicillium notatum |
| (D) | Penicillin | (iv) | Monascus purpureus |
Write the microbial source of following organic acid.
Citric acid
Write the microbial source of following organic acid:
Acetic acid
