Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Name any two species of fungus, which are used in the production of the antibiotics.
Name any two species of fungi, which are used in the production of the antibiotics.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Antibiotics are medicines that are produced by certain microorganisms to kill other disease-causing microorganisms. These medicines are commonly obtained from bacteria and fungi.
The species of fungus used in the production of antibiotics are:
| Antibiotic | Fungus source |
| Penicillin | Penicillium notatum |
| Cephalosporin | Cephalosporium acremonium |
| Griseofulvin | Penicillium griseofulvin |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The antibiotic chloromycetin is obtained from ______.
Name the organism and enzyme which brings about the alcoholic fermentation of sucrose.
Name any two antibiotics with their microbial source.
Give the names and functions of enzymes involved in lactose metabolism in E. Coli.
Give the biological name of the following:
The mould from which penicillin is obtained.
State the medicinal value and the bioactive molecules produced by Penicillium notatum.
Name the microbes that help the production of the following product commercially:
Penicillin
Ethanol is commercially produced through a particular species of ______.
What are A, B, C, and D in the table given below :
| Types of microbe | Name | Commercial product |
| Fungus | A | Penicillin |
| Bacterium | Acetobacter aceti |
B |
| C | Aspergillus niger | Citric acid |
| Yeast | D | Ethanol |
Match the column A with B and rewrite correct pairs.
| A | B | ||
| 1. | citric acid | a) | in medicine for solubility of Ca++ |
| 2. | fumaric acid | b) | confectionary |
| 3. | gluconic acid | c) | in resins as wetting agents |
The gases produced in anaerobic sludge digesters are _______.
Define the following terms
Superbug
Identify the organism used in the production of erythromycin.
Which of the following microbe is used for the production of citric acid?
Identify the diagram given below.
Match the enzyme in column l with its microbial source in column ll and select the correct alternative.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | lnvertase | (a) | Rhizopus sp |
| (ii) | Pectinase | (b) | Saccharonmyces cerevisiae |
| (iii) | Lipase | (C) | Trichoderma konigi |
| (iv) | Cellulase | (d) | Sclerotiana libertine |
Which one of the following processes involved in alcohol production is NOT involved in wine production?
Antibiotics are -
Match the following list of bacteria and their commercially important products:
| Bacterium | Product |
| A. Aspergillus niger | i. Lactic acid |
| B. Acetobacter aceti | ii. Butyric acid |
| C. Clostridium butylicum | iii. Acetic acid |
| D. Lactobacillus | iv. Citric acid |
Choose the correct match:
Name a microbe used for statin production.
Write the most important characteristic that Aspergillus niger, Clostridium butylicum, and Lactobacillus share.
Name an immune immunosupressive agent?
Match the antibiotics in column I with their microbial sources in column II:
| Column I | Column II |
| (a) Chloromycetin | (1) Streptomyces griseus |
| (b) Erythromycin | (2) Streptomyces aurifaciens |
| (c) Streptomycin | (3) Streptomyces venezuelae |
| (d) Terramycin | (4) Streptomyces erythreus |
Which one of the following is not true about antibiotics?
Write the microbial source of following organic acid.
Citric acid
Write the microbial source of following organic acid:
Fumaric acid
Write the microbial source of following organic acid:
Acetic acid
Which of the following microbe is used in the manufacturing of Vitamin C?
