मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Name any two industrially important enzymes.

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प्रश्न

Name any two industrially important enzymes.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Lipases are used in detergent formulations and are helpful in removing oily stains from the laundry.
  2. Pectinases and proteases are used as clarifying agents in making commercial fruit and vegetable juices.
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Microbes in Human Welfare - VERY SHORT ANSWER [पृष्ठ ७३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Microbes in Human Welfare
VERY SHORT ANSWER | Q 16. | पृष्ठ ७३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

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Sketch and label 'tubular tower fermenter'.


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Write the name of the chemical substance used as the only source of nitrogen in the experiment.


What is the microbial source of enzyme Invertase?


Name the enzyme produced by Streptococcus bacterium? Explain its importance in medical Science?


What are A, B, C, and D in the table given below :

Types of microbe Name Commercial product
Fungus A Penicillin
Bacterium Acetobacter aceti

B

C Aspergillus niger Citric acid
Yeast D Ethanol

Match the column A with B and rewrite correct pairs.

  A   B
1. citric acid a) in medicine for solubility of Ca++
2. fumaric acid b) confectionary
3. gluconic acid c) in resins as wetting agents

From the following identify the WRONG statements.

i. All enzymes are composed of proteins.

ii. All proteins are enzymes.

iii. Some hormones are proteins.

iv. Some nucleic acid also acts as enzymes.

v. All enzymes are inorganic in nature.

vi. Enzymes are biocatalysts.


Match the following product in column - I with their ource in column - II. Select the correct option.

  Column - I   Column - II
(a) Gluconic acid (i) Trichoderma koenigii
(b) Vitamin B12 (ii) Streptomyces erythreus
(c) Erythromycin (iii) Pseudomonas denitrificans
(d) Cellulase (iv) Aspergillus niger

The causal organism of foolish seedling disease in rice is ____________.


Match List - I with List - II.

List I List II
(a) Aspergillus niger (i) Acetic Acid
(b) Acetobacter aceti (ii) Lactic Acid
(c) Clostridium butylicum (iii) Citric Acid
(d) Lactobacillus (iv) Butyric Acid

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


Match the following list of bacteria and their commercially important products:

Bacterium Product
A. Aspergillus niger i. Lactic acid
B. Acetobacter aceti ii. Butyric acid
C. Clostridium butylicum iii. Acetic acid
D. Lactobacillus iv. Citric acid

Choose the correct match:


Write the most important characteristic that Aspergillus niger, Clostridium butylicum, and Lactobacillus share.


What roles do enzymes play in detergents that we use for washing clothes? Are these enzymes produced from some unique microorganisms?


What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Name one such antibiotic.


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\[\ce{Fumaric acid + H2O ->['A']Malate}\]


Which of the following is a commercial blood cholestrol lowering agent?


Write the microbial source of following organic acid.

Citric acid


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