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प्रश्न
What are the suggested reasons for population explosion?
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उत्तर
The following are the causes of population growth-
- Due to health facilities, there has been a decrease in Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR).
- Increase in the number of reproductive persons.
- Improvement in the standard of living due to good health services.
- Due to illiteracy, people do not have knowledge of the means of family planning and the methods of family planning are not fully adopted.
- Increase in the production of food grains due to scientific and technological progress.
- Many epidemics can be eliminated through community health programmes.
- Due to low social status, most poor people believe that the more children they have, the more money they will earn by working.
- Due to social customs, couples continue to have children in the hope of having a son.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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Short answer question.
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Choose the correct option:
Sterilisation techniques are generally fool proof methods of contraception with least side effects. Yet, this is the last option for the couples because:
- It is almost irreversible
- Of the misconception that it will reduce sexual urge/drive
- It is a surgical procedure
- Of lack of sufficient facilities in many parts of the country
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Choose the right one among the statements given below.
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | Vaults | (i) | Entry of sperm through Cervix is blocked |
| (b) | IUDs | (ii) | Removal of Vas deferens |
| (c) | Vasectomy | (iii) | Phagocytosis of sperms within the Uterus |
| (d) | Tubectomy | (iv) | Removal of the fallopian tube |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
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Given below are certain situations. Analyse the situation and suggest the name of suitable contraceptive device along with mode of action.
| Situation | Requirement of contraceptive for - | Name of contraceptive device | Mode of action |
| 1 | blocking the entry of sperms through cervix | ______ | ______ |
| 2 | spacing between children | ______ | ______ |
| 3 | effective emergency contraceptive | ______ | ______ |
| 4 | terminal method to prevent any more pregnancy in female | ______ | ______ |
| 5 | sterilization in male | ______ | ______ |
Match the columns :
| Column 'A' | Column 'B' | ||
| 1 | Mechanical means | a | Saheli |
| 2 | Physiological device | b | Jellies |
| 3 | Chemical device | c | Vasectomy |
| 4 | Permanent method | d | Diaphragm |
The diagram represents a surgical sterilization method in males. Study the same and answer the questions that follow :
- Give the name of the surgical method represented in the diagram.
- Which part is ligated or cut?
- Name the corresponding surgical method conducted in females.
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