Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Do you think that reproductive health in our country has improved in the past 50 years? If yes, mention some such areas of improvement.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Yes, reproductive health has tremendously improved in India in the past 50 years. The areas of improvement are as follows:
- The massive child immunisation programme has led to a decrease in the infant mortality rate.
- Maternal and infant mortality rates have decreased drastically due to better post-natal care.
- Family planning has motivated people to have smaller families.
- The use of contraceptives has resulted in a decrease in the rate of sexually transmitted diseases and unwanted pregnancies.
- The delivery was safe and included medical assistance.
- The government and the general public are making efforts to control the increasing population.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Reproductive and Child Healthcare (RCH) programmes are currently in operation. One of the major tasks of these programmes is to create awareness amongst people about the wide range of reproduction related aspects. As this is important and essential for building a reproductively healthy society.
- “Providing sex education in schools in one of the ways to meet this goal.” Give four points in support of your opinion regarding this statement.
- List any two ‘indicators’ that indicate a reproductively healthy society.
What are the measures one has to take to prevent from contracting STDs?
What does IUCD indicate?
What are the three types of methods used for birth control (or regulating child birth)? Give one example of each type.
What is the name of surgical method of birth control in human males in which the sperm ducts are cut and ligated (tied) at both ends?
Describe the surgical methods of birth control for men
Name two devices used in the barrier method of birth control.
Name the disease caused by HIV.
A woman uses pills A as a method of birth control (or preventing pregnancy). The pills A stop the ovaries from releasing ovum into oviducts. Another woman uses pills B as a method of birth control. The pills B kill the sperms and prevent pregnancy.
(a) What do the pills A contain?
(b) What is the common name of pills A?
(c) What do the pills B contain?
(d) What is the common name of pills B?
(e) What is the general name of these methods of birth control?
Name the kind of diseases/disorders that are likely to occur in humans if
(i) mutation in the gene that codes for an enzyme phenyl alanine hydrolase occurs,
(ii) there is an extra copy of chromosome 21,
(iii) the karyotype is XXY.
List four ways of preventing pregnancy. State two advantages of using such preventive methods.
Name the kind of diseases/disorders and any two symptoms that are likely to occur in humans if Mutation in the gene that codes for an enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase occurs.
Surgical methods of contraception prevent gamete formation.
According to which of the following organization "reproductive health means a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction"?
A dark stained body present in the somatic cells of human female but absent from those of male is ______.
The period of pregnancy is called ______
From the internet, gather information about the chromosome numbers of five animals and five plants. Correlate the number with the size of organism and answer the following questions.
- Do larger organisms have more number of chromosomes/cells?
- Can organism with fewer chromosomes reproduce more easily than organisms with more number of chromosomes?
- More the number of chromosomes/cells greater is the DNA content. Justify.
Reproduction is linked to stability of population of a species. Justify the statement.
How are general growth and sexual maturation different from each other?
Trace the path of sperm during ejaculation and mention the gland and their functions associated with the male reproductive system.
What would be the ratio of chromosome number between an egg and its zygote? How is the sperm genetically different from the egg?
Give a suitable word for the following statement.
Name of a gland which transports secretions through ducts.
______ is responsible for the declining female: male ratio.
Suggest some important steps that you would recommend to be taken to improve the reproductive health standards in India.
Do you justify the statutory ban on amniocentesis in our country? Give reasons.
Given below are four aspects of Reproductive Health in Column A and their related information in Column B:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| S. No. | Terms used in Reproductive Health | S. No. | Significant information |
| (A) | MTP | (i) | Analysing fetal cells from amniotic fluid of the foetus |
| (B) | Amniocentesis | (ii) | Legalised in 1971 |
| (C) | Saheli | (iii) | Programme initiated in 1951 |
| (D) | Family Planning | (iv) | Non-steroidal oral Planning contraceptive |
Select the correct match from the following options:
What is the exact action of birth control pills?
